home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
| Unknown | 1992-08-28 | 17.8 KB |
open in: 
MacOS 8.1
|
Win98
|
DOS
view JSON data
|
view as text
This file was not able to be converted.
This format is not currently supported by dexvert.
| Confidence | Program | Detection | Match Type | Support
|
|---|
| 1%
| dexvert
| Afterlife game data (archive/afterlifeGameData)
| ext
| Unsupported |
| 1%
| dexvert
| Viacom New Media Sprite Archive (archive/viacomNewMedia)
| ext
| Unsupported |
| 1%
| dexvert
| GeoWorks GEOS help (document/geoWorksGEOSHelp)
| ext
| Unsupported |
| 1%
| dexvert
| GeoWorks Writer document (document/geoWorksWriterDocument)
| ext
| Unsupported |
| 1%
| dexvert
| GeoWorks GeoCalc spreadsheet (document/geoWorksGeoCalcSpreadsheet)
| ext
| Unsupported |
| 1%
| dexvert
| GeoWorks GeoDraw drawing (image/geoWorksGeoDrawDrawing)
| ext
| Unsupported |
| 1%
| dexvert
| GeoWorks GEOS background (image/geoWorksGEOSBackground)
| ext
| Unsupported |
| 1%
| dexvert
| GeoWorks GEOS Data (other/geoWorksGEOSData)
| ext
| Unsupported |
| 1%
| dexvert
| GeoWorks Writer scrapbook (other/geoWorksWriterScrapbook)
| ext
| Unsupported |
| 1%
| dexvert
| GeoWorks directory info (other/geoWorksDirectoryInfo)
| ext
| Unsupported |
| 100%
| file
| data
| default
| |
| 45%
| TrID
| MP3 audio (ID3 v1.x tag)
| default (weak)
| |
| 36%
| TrID
| Atari XE Executable
| default (weak)
| |
| 18%
| TrID
| MP3 audio
| default (weak)
|
|
hex view+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+
|00000000| ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |........|........|
|00000010| 5d 1a 5b 16 6c 04 33 20 | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |].[.l.3 |........|
|00000020| ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |........|........|
|00000030| 28 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |(.......|........|
|00000040| ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |........|........|
|00000050| 4e 41 54 49 4f 4e 2c 20 | 50 61 67 65 20 32 38 01 |NATION, |Page 28.|
|00000060| 01 43 4f 56 45 52 20 53 | 54 4f 52 49 45 53 01 01 |.COVER S|TORIES..|
|00000070| 42 65 79 6f 6e 64 20 54 | 68 65 20 4d 65 6c 74 69 |Beyond T|he Melti|
|00000080| 6e 67 20 50 6f 74 0d 0a | 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 6e 20 74 |ng Pot..|....In t|
|00000090| 68 65 20 32 31 73 74 20 | 63 65 6e 74 75 72 79 20 |he 21st |century |
|000000a0| 2d 2d 20 61 6e 64 20 74 | 68 61 74 27 73 20 6e 6f |-- and t|hat's no|
|000000b0| 74 20 66 61 72 20 6f 66 | 66 20 2d 2d 20 72 61 63 |t far of|f -- rac|
|000000c0| 69 61 6c 20 61 6e 64 0d | 0a 65 74 68 6e 69 63 20 |ial and.|.ethnic |
|000000d0| 67 72 6f 75 70 73 20 69 | 6e 20 74 68 65 20 55 2e |groups i|n the U.|
|000000e0| 53 2e 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 | 6f 75 74 6e 75 6d 62 65 |S. will |outnumbe|
|000000f0| 72 20 77 68 69 74 65 73 | 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 |r whites| for the|
|00000100| 20 66 69 72 73 74 0d 0a | 74 69 6d 65 2e 20 54 68 | first..|time. Th|
|00000110| 65 20 22 62 72 6f 77 6e | 69 6e 67 20 6f 66 20 41 |e "brown|ing of A|
|00000120| 6d 65 72 69 63 61 22 20 | 77 69 6c 6c 20 61 6c 74 |merica" |will alt|
|00000130| 65 72 20 65 76 65 72 79 | 74 68 69 6e 67 20 69 6e |er every|thing in|
|00000140| 0d 0a 73 6f 63 69 65 74 | 79 2c 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 |..societ|y, from |
|00000150| 70 6f 6c 69 74 69 63 73 | 20 61 6e 64 20 65 64 75 |politics| and edu|
|00000160| 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 74 | 6f 20 69 6e 64 75 73 74 |cation t|o indust|
|00000170| 72 79 2c 20 76 61 6c 75 | 65 73 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a |ry, valu|es and..|
|00000180| 63 75 6c 74 75 72 65 0d | 0a 0d 0a 42 79 20 57 49 |culture.|...By WI|
|00000190| 4c 4c 49 41 4d 20 41 2e | 20 48 45 4e 52 59 20 49 |LLIAM A.| HENRY I|
|000001a0| 49 49 20 2d 2d 20 52 65 | 70 6f 72 74 65 64 20 62 |II -- Re|ported b|
|000001b0| 79 20 4e 61 75 73 68 61 | 64 20 53 2e 20 4d 65 68 |y Nausha|d S. Meh|
|000001c0| 74 61 2f 4e 65 77 0d 0a | 59 6f 72 6b 2c 20 53 79 |ta/New..|York, Sy|
|000001d0| 6c 76 65 73 74 65 72 20 | 4d 6f 6e 72 6f 65 2f 4c |lvester |Monroe/L|
|000001e0| 6f 73 20 41 6e 67 65 6c | 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 44 |os Angel|es and D|
|000001f0| 6f 6e 20 57 69 6e 62 75 | 73 68 2f 41 74 6c 61 6e |on Winbu|sh/Atlan|
|00000200| 74 61 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a | 20 20 20 20 53 6f 6d 65 |ta......| Some|
|00000210| 64 61 79 20 73 6f 6f 6e | 2c 20 73 75 72 65 6c 79 |day soon|, surely|
|00000220| 20 6d 75 63 68 20 73 6f | 6f 6e 65 72 20 74 68 61 | much so|oner tha|
|00000230| 6e 20 6d 6f 73 74 20 70 | 65 6f 70 6c 65 20 77 68 |n most p|eople wh|
|00000240| 6f 20 66 69 6c 6c 65 64 | 0d 0a 6f 75 74 20 74 68 |o filled|..out th|
|00000250| 65 69 72 20 43 65 6e 73 | 75 73 20 66 6f 72 6d 73 |eir Cens|us forms|
|00000260| 20 6c 61 73 74 20 77 65 | 65 6b 20 72 65 61 6c 69 | last we|ek reali|
|00000270| 7a 65 2c 20 77 68 69 74 | 65 20 41 6d 65 72 69 63 |ze, whit|e Americ|
|00000280| 61 6e 73 20 77 69 6c 6c | 0d 0a 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 |ans will|..become|
|00000290| 20 61 20 6d 69 6e 6f 72 | 69 74 79 20 67 72 6f 75 | a minor|ity grou|
|000002a0| 70 2e 20 4c 6f 6e 67 20 | 62 65 66 6f 72 65 20 74 |p. Long |before t|
|000002b0| 68 61 74 20 64 61 79 20 | 61 72 72 69 76 65 73 2c |hat day |arrives,|
|000002c0| 20 74 68 65 0d 0a 70 72 | 65 73 75 6d 70 74 69 6f | the..pr|esumptio|
|000002d0| 6e 20 74 68 61 74 20 74 | 68 65 20 22 74 79 70 69 |n that t|he "typi|
|000002e0| 63 61 6c 22 20 55 2e 53 | 2e 20 63 69 74 69 7a 65 |cal" U.S|. citize|
|000002f0| 6e 20 69 73 20 73 6f 6d | 65 6f 6e 65 20 77 68 6f |n is som|eone who|
|00000300| 0d 0a 74 72 61 63 65 73 | 20 68 69 73 20 6f 72 20 |..traces| his or |
|00000310| 68 65 72 20 64 65 73 63 | 65 6e 74 20 69 6e 20 61 |her desc|ent in a|
|00000320| 20 64 69 72 65 63 74 20 | 6c 69 6e 65 20 74 6f 20 | direct |line to |
|00000330| 45 75 72 6f 70 65 20 77 | 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 0d 0a |Europe w|ill be..|
|00000340| 70 61 72 74 20 6f 66 20 | 74 68 65 20 70 61 73 74 |part of |the past|
|00000350| 2e 20 42 79 20 74 68 65 | 20 74 69 6d 65 20 74 68 |. By the| time th|
|00000360| 65 73 65 20 65 6c 65 6d | 65 6e 74 61 72 79 20 73 |ese elem|entary s|
|00000370| 74 75 64 65 6e 74 73 20 | 61 74 0d 0a 42 72 65 6e |tudents |at..Bren|
|00000380| 74 77 6f 6f 64 20 53 63 | 69 65 6e 63 65 20 4d 61 |twood Sc|ience Ma|
|00000390| 67 6e 65 74 20 53 63 68 | 6f 6f 6c 20 69 6e 20 42 |gnet Sch|ool in B|
|000003a0| 72 65 6e 74 77 6f 6f 64 | 2c 20 43 61 6c 69 66 2e |rentwood|, Calif.|
|000003b0| 2c 20 72 65 61 63 68 0d | 0a 6d 69 64 2d 6c 69 66 |, reach.|.mid-lif|
|000003c0| 65 2c 20 74 68 65 69 72 | 20 64 69 76 65 72 73 65 |e, their| diverse|
|000003d0| 20 65 74 68 6e 69 63 20 | 65 78 70 65 72 69 65 6e | ethnic |experien|
|000003e0| 63 65 20 69 6e 20 74 68 | 65 20 63 6c 61 73 73 72 |ce in th|e classr|
|000003f0| 6f 6f 6d 20 77 69 6c 6c | 0d 0a 62 65 20 65 63 68 |oom will|..be ech|
|00000400| 6f 65 64 20 69 6e 20 6e | 65 69 67 68 62 6f 72 68 |oed in n|eighborh|
|00000410| 6f 6f 64 73 20 61 6e 64 | 20 77 6f 72 6b 70 6c 61 |oods and| workpla|
|00000420| 63 65 73 20 74 68 72 6f | 75 67 68 6f 75 74 20 74 |ces thro|ughout t|
|00000430| 68 65 20 55 2e 53 2e 0d | 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 41 |he U.S..|... A|
|00000440| 6c 72 65 61 64 79 20 31 | 20 41 6d 65 72 69 63 61 |lready 1| America|
|00000450| 6e 20 69 6e 20 34 20 64 | 65 66 69 6e 65 73 20 68 |n in 4 d|efines h|
|00000460| 69 6d 73 65 6c 66 20 6f | 72 20 68 65 72 73 65 6c |imself o|r hersel|
|00000470| 66 20 61 73 0d 0a 48 69 | 73 70 61 6e 69 63 20 6f |f as..Hi|spanic o|
|00000480| 72 20 6e 6f 6e 77 68 69 | 74 65 2e 20 49 66 20 63 |r nonwhi|te. If c|
|00000490| 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 74 | 72 65 6e 64 73 20 69 6e |urrent t|rends in|
|000004a0| 20 69 6d 6d 69 67 72 61 | 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 6e 64 | immigra|tion and|
|000004b0| 0d 0a 62 69 72 74 68 20 | 72 61 74 65 73 20 70 65 |..birth |rates pe|
|000004c0| 72 73 69 73 74 2c 20 74 | 68 65 20 48 69 73 70 61 |rsist, t|he Hispa|
|000004d0| 6e 69 63 20 70 6f 70 75 | 6c 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 77 |nic popu|lation w|
|000004e0| 69 6c 6c 20 68 61 76 65 | 20 66 75 72 74 68 65 72 |ill have| further|
|000004f0| 0d 0a 69 6e 63 72 65 61 | 73 65 64 20 61 6e 20 65 |..increa|sed an e|
|00000500| 73 74 69 6d 61 74 65 64 | 20 32 31 25 2c 20 74 68 |stimated| 21%, th|
|00000510| 65 20 41 73 69 61 6e 20 | 70 72 65 73 65 6e 63 65 |e Asian |presence|
|00000520| 20 61 62 6f 75 74 20 32 | 32 25 2c 0d 0a 62 6c 61 | about 2|2%,..bla|
|00000530| 63 6b 73 20 61 6c 6d 6f | 73 74 20 31 32 25 20 61 |cks almo|st 12% a|
|00000540| 6e 64 20 77 68 69 74 65 | 73 20 61 20 6c 69 74 74 |nd white|s a litt|
|00000550| 6c 65 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 | 74 68 61 6e 20 32 25 20 |le more |than 2% |
|00000560| 77 68 65 6e 20 74 68 65 | 0d 0a 32 30 74 68 20 63 |when the|..20th c|
|00000570| 65 6e 74 75 72 79 20 65 | 6e 64 73 2e 20 42 79 20 |entury e|nds. By |
|00000580| 32 30 32 30 2c 20 61 20 | 64 61 74 65 20 6e 6f 20 |2020, a |date no |
|00000590| 66 75 72 74 68 65 72 20 | 69 6e 74 6f 20 74 68 65 |further |into the|
|000005a0| 20 66 75 74 75 72 65 0d | 0a 74 68 61 6e 20 4a 6f | future.|.than Jo|
|000005b0| 68 6e 20 46 2e 20 4b 65 | 6e 6e 65 64 79 27 73 20 |hn F. Ke|nnedy's |
|000005c0| 65 6c 65 63 74 69 6f 6e | 20 69 73 20 69 6e 20 74 |election| is in t|
|000005d0| 68 65 20 70 61 73 74 2c | 20 74 68 65 20 6e 75 6d |he past,| the num|
|000005e0| 62 65 72 20 6f 66 0d 0a | 55 2e 53 2e 20 72 65 73 |ber of..|U.S. res|
|000005f0| 69 64 65 6e 74 73 20 77 | 68 6f 20 61 72 65 20 48 |idents w|ho are H|
|00000600| 69 73 70 61 6e 69 63 20 | 6f 72 20 6e 6f 6e 77 68 |ispanic |or nonwh|
|00000610| 69 74 65 20 77 69 6c 6c | 20 68 61 76 65 20 6d 6f |ite will| have mo|
|00000620| 72 65 20 74 68 61 6e 0d | 0a 64 6f 75 62 6c 65 64 |re than.|.doubled|
|00000630| 2c 20 74 6f 20 6e 65 61 | 72 6c 79 20 31 31 35 20 |, to nea|rly 115 |
|00000640| 6d 69 6c 6c 69 6f 6e 2c | 20 77 68 69 6c 65 20 74 |million,| while t|
|00000650| 68 65 20 77 68 69 74 65 | 20 70 6f 70 75 6c 61 74 |he white| populat|
|00000660| 69 6f 6e 20 77 69 6c 6c | 0d 0a 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 |ion will|..not be|
|00000670| 20 69 6e 63 72 65 61 73 | 69 6e 67 20 61 74 20 61 | increas|ing at a|
|00000680| 6c 6c 2e 20 42 79 20 32 | 30 35 36 2c 20 77 68 65 |ll. By 2|056, whe|
|00000690| 6e 20 73 6f 6d 65 6f 6e | 65 20 62 6f 72 6e 20 74 |n someon|e born t|
|000006a0| 6f 64 61 79 20 77 69 6c | 6c 0d 0a 62 65 20 36 36 |oday wil|l..be 66|
|000006b0| 20 79 65 61 72 73 20 6f | 6c 64 2c 20 74 68 65 20 | years o|ld, the |
|000006c0| 22 61 76 65 72 61 67 65 | 22 20 55 2e 53 2e 20 72 |"average|" U.S. r|
|000006d0| 65 73 69 64 65 6e 74 2c | 20 61 73 20 64 65 66 69 |esident,| as defi|
|000006e0| 6e 65 64 20 62 79 0d 0a | 43 65 6e 73 75 73 20 73 |ned by..|Census s|
|000006f0| 74 61 74 69 73 74 69 63 | 73 2c 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 |tatistic|s, will |
|00000700| 74 72 61 63 65 20 68 69 | 73 20 6f 72 20 68 65 72 |trace hi|s or her|
|00000710| 20 64 65 73 63 65 6e 74 | 20 74 6f 20 41 66 72 69 | descent| to Afri|
|00000720| 63 61 2c 0d 0a 41 73 69 | 61 2c 20 74 68 65 20 48 |ca,..Asi|a, the H|
|00000730| 69 73 70 61 6e 69 63 20 | 77 6f 72 6c 64 2c 20 74 |ispanic |world, t|
|00000740| 68 65 20 50 61 63 69 66 | 69 63 20 49 73 6c 61 6e |he Pacif|ic Islan|
|00000750| 64 73 2c 20 41 72 61 62 | 69 61 20 2d 2d 20 61 6c |ds, Arab|ia -- al|
|00000760| 6d 6f 73 74 0d 0a 61 6e | 79 77 68 65 72 65 20 62 |most..an|ywhere b|
|00000770| 75 74 20 77 68 69 74 65 | 20 45 75 72 6f 70 65 2e |ut white| Europe.|
|00000780| 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 | 57 68 69 6c 65 20 74 68 |.... |While th|
|00000790| 65 72 65 20 6d 61 79 20 | 72 65 6d 61 69 6e 20 74 |ere may |remain t|
|000007a0| 6f 77 6e 73 20 6f 72 20 | 6f 75 74 70 6f 73 74 73 |owns or |outposts|
|000007b0| 20 77 68 65 72 65 20 65 | 76 65 6e 20 61 20 62 6c | where e|ven a bl|
|000007c0| 61 63 6b 0d 0a 66 61 6d | 69 6c 79 20 77 69 6c 6c |ack..fam|ily will|
|000007d0| 20 62 65 20 73 6f 6d 65 | 74 68 69 6e 67 20 6f 66 | be some|thing of|
|000007e0| 20 61 6e 20 6f 64 64 69 | 74 79 2c 20 77 68 65 72 | an oddi|ty, wher|
|000007f0| 65 20 45 6e 67 6c 69 73 | 68 20 61 6e 64 20 49 72 |e Englis|h and Ir|
|00000800| 69 73 68 0d 0a 61 6e 64 | 20 47 65 72 6d 61 6e 20 |ish..and| German |
|00000810| 73 75 72 6e 61 6d 65 73 | 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 70 72 |surnames| will pr|
|00000820| 65 64 6f 6d 69 6e 61 74 | 65 2c 20 77 68 65 72 65 |edominat|e, where|
|00000830| 20 61 20 74 72 61 64 69 | 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c 20 28 | a tradi|tional (|
|00000840| 73 6f 6d 65 0d 0a 77 69 | 6c 6c 20 77 69 73 74 66 |some..wi|ll wistf|
|00000850| 75 6c 6c 79 20 73 61 79 | 20 22 72 65 61 6c 22 29 |ully say| "real")|
|00000860| 20 41 6d 65 72 69 63 61 | 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 73 74 | America| will st|
|00000870| 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 73 | 65 65 6e 20 6f 6e 20 61 |ill be s|een on a|
|00000880| 6c 6d 6f 73 74 0d 0a 65 | 76 65 72 79 20 73 74 72 |lmost..e|very str|
|00000890| 65 65 74 20 63 6f 72 6e | 65 72 2c 20 74 68 65 79 |eet corn|er, they|
|000008a0| 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 | 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 74 68 | will be| only th|
|000008b0| 65 20 76 65 73 74 69 67 | 65 73 20 6f 66 20 61 6e |e vestig|es of an|
|000008c0| 0d 0a 65 61 72 6c 69 65 | 72 20 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e |..earlie|r nation|
|000008d0| 2e 20 54 68 65 20 66 6f | 72 6d 65 72 20 6d 61 6a |. The fo|rmer maj|
|000008e0| 6f 72 69 74 79 20 77 69 | 6c 6c 20 6c 65 61 72 6e |ority wi|ll learn|
|000008f0| 2c 20 61 73 20 61 20 6e | 6f 72 6d 61 6c 0d 0a 70 |, as a n|ormal..p|
|00000900| 61 72 74 20 6f 66 20 65 | 76 65 72 79 64 61 79 20 |art of e|veryday |
|00000910| 6c 69 66 65 2c 20 74 68 | 65 20 6d 65 61 6e 69 6e |life, th|e meanin|
|00000920| 67 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 | 20 4c 61 74 69 6e 20 73 |g of the| Latin s|
|00000930| 6c 6f 67 61 6e 20 65 6e | 67 72 61 76 65 64 0d 0a |logan en|graved..|
|00000940| 6f 6e 20 55 2e 53 2e 20 | 63 6f 69 6e 73 20 2d 2d |on U.S. |coins --|
|00000950| 20 45 20 50 4c 55 52 49 | 42 55 53 20 55 4e 55 4d | E PLURI|BUS UNUM|
|00000960| 2c 20 6f 6e 65 20 66 6f | 72 6d 65 64 20 66 72 6f |, one fo|rmed fro|
|00000970| 6d 20 6d 61 6e 79 2e 0d | 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 41 |m many..|... A|
|00000980| 6d 6f 6e 67 20 74 68 65 | 20 79 6f 75 6e 67 65 72 |mong the| younger|
|00000990| 20 70 6f 70 75 6c 61 74 | 69 6f 6e 73 20 74 68 61 | populat|ions tha|
|000009a0| 74 20 67 6f 20 74 6f 20 | 73 63 68 6f 6f 6c 20 61 |t go to |school a|
|000009b0| 6e 64 20 70 72 6f 76 69 | 64 65 0d 0a 6e 65 77 20 |nd provi|de..new |
|000009c0| 65 6e 74 72 61 6e 74 73 | 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 |entrants| to the |
|000009d0| 77 6f 72 6b 20 66 6f 72 | 63 65 2c 20 74 68 65 20 |work for|ce, the |
|000009e0| 63 68 61 6e 67 65 20 77 | 69 6c 6c 20 68 61 70 70 |change w|ill happ|
|000009f0| 65 6e 20 73 6f 6f 6e 65 | 72 2e 0d 0a 49 6e 20 73 |en soone|r...In s|
|00000a00| 6f 6d 65 20 70 6c 61 63 | 65 73 20 61 6e 20 41 6d |ome plac|es an Am|
|00000a10| 65 72 69 63 61 20 62 65 | 79 6f 6e 64 20 74 68 65 |erica be|yond the|
|00000a20| 20 6d 65 6c 74 69 6e 67 | 20 70 6f 74 20 68 61 73 | melting| pot has|
|00000a30| 20 61 6c 72 65 61 64 79 | 0d 0a 61 72 72 69 76 65 | already|..arrive|
|00000a40| 64 2e 20 49 6e 20 4e 65 | 77 20 59 6f 72 6b 20 53 |d. In Ne|w York S|
|00000a50| 74 61 74 65 20 73 6f 6d | 65 20 34 30 25 20 6f 66 |tate som|e 40% of|
|00000a60| 20 65 6c 65 6d 65 6e 74 | 61 72 79 2d 20 61 6e 64 | element|ary- and|
|00000a70| 0d 0a 73 65 63 6f 6e 64 | 61 72 79 2d 73 63 68 6f |..second|ary-scho|
|00000a80| 6f 6c 20 63 68 69 6c 64 | 72 65 6e 20 62 65 6c 6f |ol child|ren belo|
|00000a90| 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 61 6e | 20 65 74 68 6e 69 63 20 |ng to an| ethnic |
|00000aa0| 6d 69 6e 6f 72 69 74 79 | 2e 20 57 69 74 68 69 6e |minority|. Within|
|00000ab0| 0d 0a 61 20 64 65 63 61 | 64 65 2c 20 74 68 65 20 |..a deca|de, the |
|00000ac0| 70 72 6f 70 6f 72 74 69 | 6f 6e 20 69 73 20 65 78 |proporti|on is ex|
|00000ad0| 70 65 63 74 65 64 20 74 | 6f 20 61 70 70 72 6f 61 |pected t|o approa|
|00000ae0| 63 68 20 35 30 25 2e 20 | 49 6e 0d 0a 43 61 6c 69 |ch 50%. |In..Cali|
|00000af0| 66 6f 72 6e 69 61 20 77 | 68 69 74 65 20 70 75 70 |fornia w|hite pup|
|00000b00| 69 6c 73 20 61 72 65 20 | 61 6c 72 65 61 64 79 20 |ils are |already |
|00000b10| 61 20 6d 69 6e 6f 72 69 | 74 79 2e 20 48 69 73 70 |a minori|ty. Hisp|
|00000b20| 61 6e 69 63 73 20 28 77 | 68 6f 2c 0d 0a 72 65 67 |anics (w|ho,..reg|
|00000b30| 61 72 64 6c 65 73 73 20 | 6f 66 20 74 68 65 69 72 |ardless |of their|
|00000b40| 20 63 6f 6d 70 6c 65 78 | 69 6f 6e 2c 20 67 65 6e | complex|ion, gen|
|00000b50| 65 72 61 6c 6c 79 20 64 | 69 73 74 69 6e 67 75 69 |erally d|istingui|
|00000b60| 73 68 0d 0a 74 68 65 6d | 73 65 6c 76 65 73 20 66 |sh..them|selves f|
|00000b70| 72 6f 6d 20 62 6f 74 68 | 20 62 6c 61 63 6b 73 20 |rom both| blacks |
|00000b80| 61 6e 64 20 77 68 69 74 | 65 73 29 20 61 63 63 6f |and whit|es) acco|
|00000b90| 75 6e 74 20 66 6f 72 20 | 33 31 2e 34 25 20 6f 66 |unt for |31.4% of|
|00000ba0| 0d 0a 70 75 62 6c 69 63 | 20 73 63 68 6f 6f 6c 20 |..public| school |
|00000bb0| 65 6e 72 6f 6c 6c 6d 65 | 6e 74 2c 20 62 6c 61 63 |enrollme|nt, blac|
|00000bc0| 6b 73 20 61 64 64 20 38 | 2e 39 25 2c 20 61 6e 64 |ks add 8|.9%, and|
|00000bd0| 20 41 73 69 61 6e 73 20 | 61 6e 64 0d 0a 6f 74 68 | Asians |and..oth|
|00000be0| 65 72 73 20 61 6d 6f 75 | 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 31 31 |ers amou|nt to 11|
|00000bf0| 25 20 2d 2d 20 66 6f 72 | 20 61 20 6e 6f 6e 77 68 |% -- for| a nonwh|
|00000c00| 69 74 65 20 74 6f 74 61 | 6c 20 6f 66 20 35 31 2e |ite tota|l of 51.|
|00000c10| 33 25 2e 20 54 68 69 73 | 0d 0a 66 69 6e 64 69 6e |3%. This|..findin|
|00000c20| 67 20 69 73 20 6e 6f 74 | 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 61 20 |g is not| only a |
|00000c30| 72 65 66 6c 65 63 74 69 | 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 77 68 |reflecti|on of wh|
|00000c40| 69 74 65 20 66 6c 69 67 | 68 74 20 66 72 6f 6d 0d |ite flig|ht from.|
|00000c50| 0a 64 65 73 65 67 72 65 | 67 61 74 65 64 20 70 75 |.desegre|gated pu|
|00000c60| 62 6c 69 63 20 73 63 68 | 6f 6f 6c 73 2e 20 57 68 |blic sch|ools. Wh|
|00000c70| 69 74 65 73 20 6f 66 20 | 61 6c 6c 20 61 67 65 73 |ites of |all ages|
|00000c80| 20 61 63 63 6f 75 6e 74 | 20 66 6f 72 0d 0a 6a 75 | account| for..ju|
|00000c90| 73 74 20 35 38 25 20 6f | 66 20 43 61 6c 69 66 6f |st 58% o|f Califo|
|00000ca0| 72 6e 69 61 27 73 20 70 | 6f 70 75 6c 61 74 69 6f |rnia's p|opulatio|
|00000cb0| 6e 2e 20 49 6e 20 53 61 | 6e 20 4a 6f 73 65 20 62 |n. In Sa|n Jose b|
|00000cc0| 65 61 72 65 72 73 20 6f | 66 20 74 68 65 0d 0a 56 |earers o|f the..V|
|00000cd0| 69 65 74 6e 61 6d 65 73 | 65 20 73 75 72 6e 61 6d |ietnames|e surnam|
|00000ce0| 65 20 4e 67 75 79 65 6e | 20 6f 75 74 6e 75 6d 62 |e Nguyen| outnumb|
|00000cf0| 65 72 20 74 68 65 20 4a | 6f 6e 65 73 65 73 20 69 |er the J|oneses i|
|00000d00| 6e 20 74 68 65 0d 0a 74 | 65 6c 65 70 68 6f 6e 65 |n the..t|elephone|
|00000d10| 20 64 69 72 65 63 74 6f | 72 79 20 31 34 20 63 6f | directo|ry 14 co|
|00000d20| 6c 75 6d 6e 73 20 74 6f | 20 65 69 67 68 74 2e 0d |lumns to| eight..|
|00000d30| 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 4e | 6f 72 20 69 73 20 74 68 |... N|or is th|
|00000d40| 65 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 | 20 63 6f 6e 66 69 6e 65 |e change| confine|
|00000d50| 64 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 | 20 63 6f 61 73 74 73 2e |d to the| coasts.|
|00000d60| 20 53 6f 6d 65 20 31 32 | 2c 30 30 30 20 48 6d 6f | Some 12|,000 Hmo|
|00000d70| 6e 67 0d 0a 72 65 66 75 | 67 65 65 73 20 66 72 6f |ng..refu|gees fro|
|00000d80| 6d 20 4c 61 6f 73 20 68 | 61 76 65 20 73 65 74 74 |m Laos h|ave sett|
|00000d90| 6c 65 64 20 69 6e 20 53 | 74 2e 20 50 61 75 6c 2e |led in S|t. Paul.|
|00000da0| 20 41 74 20 73 6f 6d 65 | 20 41 74 6c 61 6e 74 61 | At some| Atlanta|
|00000db0| 0d 0a 6c 6f 77 2d 72 65 | 6e 74 20 61 70 61 72 74 |..low-re|nt apart|
|00000dc0| 6d 65 6e 74 20 63 6f 6d | 70 6c 65 78 65 73 20 74 |ment com|plexes t|
|00000dd0| 68 61 74 20 75 73 65 64 | 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 76 |hat used| to be v|
|00000de0| 69 72 74 75 61 6c 6c 79 | 20 61 6c 6c 0d 0a 62 6c |irtually| all..bl|
|00000df0| 61 63 6b 2c 20 73 6f 63 | 69 61 6c 20 77 6f 72 6b |ack, soc|ial work|
|00000e00| 65 72 73 20 74 6f 64 61 | 79 20 6e 65 65 64 20 74 |ers toda|y need t|
|00000e10| 6f 20 73 70 65 61 6b 20 | 53 70 61 6e 69 73 68 2e |o speak |Spanish.|
|00000e20| 20 41 74 20 74 68 65 0d | 0a 53 65 73 61 6d 65 20 | At the.|.Sesame |
|00000e30| 48 75 74 20 72 65 73 74 | 61 75 72 61 6e 74 20 69 |Hut rest|aurant i|
|00000e40| 6e 20 48 6f 75 73 74 6f | 6e 2c 20 61 20 4b 6f 72 |n Housto|n, a Kor|
|00000e50| 65 61 6e 20 69 6d 6d 69 | 67 72 61 6e 74 20 6f 77 |ean immi|grant ow|
|00000e60| 6e 65 72 0d 0a 74 72 61 | 69 6e 73 20 48 69 73 70 |ner..tra|ins Hisp|
|00000e70| 61 6e 69 63 20 69 6d 6d | 69 67 72 61 6e 74 20 77 |anic imm|igrant w|
|00000e80| 6f 72 6b 65 72 73 20 74 | 6f 20 70 72 65 70 61 72 |orkers t|o prepar|
|00000e90| 65 20 43 68 69 6e 65 73 | 65 2d 73 74 79 6c 65 20 |e Chines|e-style |
|00000ea0| 66 6f 6f 64 0d 0a 66 6f | 72 20 61 20 6c 61 72 67 |food..fo|r a larg|
|00000eb0| 65 6c 79 20 62 6c 61 63 | 6b 20 63 6c 69 65 6e 74 |ely blac|k client|
|00000ec0| 65 6c 65 2e 20 54 68 65 | 20 44 65 74 72 6f 69 74 |ele. The| Detroit|
|00000ed0| 20 61 72 65 61 20 68 61 | 73 20 32 30 30 2c 30 30 | area ha|s 200,00|
|00000ee0| 30 0d 0a 70 65 6f 70 6c | 65 20 6f 66 20 4d 69 64 |0..peopl|e of Mid|
|00000ef0| 64 6c 65 20 45 61 73 74 | 65 72 6e 20 64 65 73 63 |dle East|ern desc|
|00000f00| 65 6e 74 3b 20 73 6f 6d | 65 20 31 2c 35 30 30 20 |ent; som|e 1,500 |
|00000f10| 73 6d 61 6c 6c 20 67 72 | 6f 63 65 72 79 20 61 6e |small gr|ocery an|
|00000f20| 64 0d 0a 63 6f 6e 76 65 | 6e 69 65 6e 63 65 20 73 |d..conve|nience s|
|00000f30| 74 6f 72 65 73 20 69 6e | 20 74 68 65 20 76 69 63 |tores in| the vic|
|00000f40| 69 6e 69 74 79 20 61 72 | 65 20 6f 77 6e 65 64 20 |inity ar|e owned |
|00000f50| 62 79 20 61 20 77 68 6f | 6c 65 0d 0a 73 75 62 63 |by a who|le..subc|
|00000f60| 75 6c 74 75 72 65 20 6f | 66 20 43 68 61 6c 64 65 |ulture o|f Chalde|
|00000f70| 61 6e 20 43 68 72 69 73 | 74 69 61 6e 73 20 77 69 |an Chris|tians wi|
|00000f80| 74 68 20 72 6f 6f 74 73 | 20 69 6e 20 49 72 61 71 |th roots| in Iraq|
|00000f90| 2e 20 22 4f 6e 63 65 0d | 0a 41 6d 65 72 69 63 61 |. "Once.|.America|
|00000fa0| 20 77 61 73 20 61 20 6d | 69 63 72 6f 63 6f 73 6d | was a m|icrocosm|
|00000fb0| 20 6f 66 20 45 75 72 6f | 70 65 61 6e 20 6e 61 74 | of Euro|pean nat|
|00000fc0| 69 6f 6e 61 6c 69 74 69 | 65 73 2c 22 20 73 61 79 |ionaliti|es," say|
|00000fd0| 73 20 4d 6f 6c 65 66 69 | 0d 0a 41 73 61 6e 74 65 |s Molefi|..Asante|
|00000fe0| 2c 20 63 68 61 69 72 6d | 61 6e 20 6f 66 20 74 68 |, chairm|an of th|
|00000ff0| 65 20 64 65 70 61 72 74 | 6d 65 6e 74 20 6f 66 20 |e depart|ment of |
|00001000| 41 66 72 69 63 61 6e 2d | 41 6d 65 72 69 63 61 6e |African-|American|
|00001010| 20 73 74 75 64 69 65 73 | 0d 0a 61 74 20 54 65 6d | studies|..at Tem|
|00001020| 70 6c 65 20 55 6e 69 76 | 65 72 73 69 74 79 20 69 |ple Univ|ersity i|
|00001030| 6e 20 50 68 69 6c 61 64 | 65 6c 70 68 69 61 2e 20 |n Philad|elphia. |
|00001040| 22 54 6f 64 61 79 20 41 | 6d 65 72 69 63 61 20 69 |"Today A|merica i|
|00001050| 73 20 61 0d 0a 6d 69 63 | 72 6f 63 6f 73 6d 20 6f |s a..mic|rocosm o|
|00001060| 66 20 74 68 65 20 77 6f | 72 6c 64 2e 22 0d 0a 0d |f the wo|rld."...|
|00001070| 0a 20 20 20 20 48 69 73 | 74 6f 72 79 20 73 75 67 |. His|tory sug|
|00001080| 67 65 73 74 73 20 74 68 | 61 74 20 73 75 73 74 61 |gests th|at susta|
|00001090| 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 20 | 74 72 75 6c 79 20 6d 75 |ining a |truly mu|
|000010a0| 6c 74 69 72 61 63 69 61 | 6c 20 73 6f 63 69 65 74 |ltiracia|l societ|
|000010b0| 79 0d 0a 69 73 20 64 69 | 66 66 69 63 75 6c 74 2c |y..is di|fficult,|
|000010c0| 20 6f 72 20 61 74 20 6c | 65 61 73 74 20 75 6e 75 | or at l|east unu|
|000010d0| 73 75 61 6c 2e 20 4f 6e | 6c 79 20 61 20 68 61 6e |sual. On|ly a han|
|000010e0| 64 66 75 6c 20 6f 66 20 | 67 72 65 61 74 0d 0a 70 |dful of |great..p|
|000010f0| 6f 77 65 72 73 20 6f 66 | 20 74 68 65 20 64 69 73 |owers of| the dis|
|00001100| 74 61 6e 74 20 70 61 73 | 74 20 2d 2d 20 50 68 61 |tant pas|t -- Pha|
|00001110| 72 61 6f 6e 69 63 20 45 | 67 79 70 74 20 61 6e 64 |raonic E|gypt and|
|00001120| 20 49 6d 70 65 72 69 61 | 6c 0d 0a 52 6f 6d 65 2c | Imperia|l..Rome,|
|00001130| 20 6d 6f 73 74 20 6e 6f | 74 61 62 6c 79 20 2d 2d | most no|tably --|
|00001140| 20 6d 61 6e 61 67 65 64 | 20 74 6f 20 6d 61 69 6e | managed| to main|
|00001150| 74 61 69 6e 20 61 20 64 | 69 73 74 69 6e 63 74 20 |tain a d|istinct |
|00001160| 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c | 0d 0a 69 64 65 6e 74 69 |national|..identi|
|00001170| 74 79 20 77 68 69 6c 65 | 20 65 6d 62 72 61 63 69 |ty while| embraci|
|00001180| 6e 67 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 | 62 65 69 6e 67 20 72 75 |ng, and |being ru|
|00001190| 6c 65 64 20 62 79 2c 20 | 61 6e 20 65 74 68 6e 69 |led by, |an ethni|
|000011a0| 63 0d 0a 6d 65 6c 61 6e | 67 65 2e 20 54 68 65 20 |c..melan|ge. The |
|000011b0| 6d 6f 73 74 20 65 74 68 | 6e 69 63 61 6c 6c 79 20 |most eth|nically |
|000011c0| 64 69 76 65 72 73 65 20 | 63 6f 6e 74 65 6d 70 6f |diverse |contempo|
|000011d0| 72 61 72 79 20 70 6f 77 | 65 72 2c 20 74 68 65 0d |rary pow|er, the.|
|000011e0| 0a 53 6f 76 69 65 74 20 | 55 6e 69 6f 6e 2c 20 69 |.Soviet |Union, i|
|000011f0| 73 20 62 65 73 65 74 20 | 77 69 74 68 20 73 65 63 |s beset |with sec|
|00001200| 65 73 73 69 6f 6e 69 73 | 74 20 64 65 6d 61 6e 64 |essionis|t demand|
|00001210| 73 20 61 6e 64 20 6e 65 | 61 72 0d 0a 74 72 69 62 |s and ne|ar..trib|
|00001220| 61 6c 20 63 6f 6e 66 6c | 69 63 74 73 2e 20 42 75 |al confl|icts. Bu|
|00001230| 74 20 73 75 63 68 20 63 | 6f 6d 70 61 72 69 73 6f |t such c|ompariso|
|00001240| 6e 73 20 61 72 65 20 66 | 6c 61 77 65 64 2c 20 62 |ns are f|lawed, b|
|00001250| 65 63 61 75 73 65 20 74 | 68 6f 73 65 0d 0a 65 6d |ecause t|hose..em|
|00001260| 70 69 72 65 73 20 77 65 | 72 65 20 6c 61 75 6e 63 |pires we|re launc|
|00001270| 68 65 64 20 62 79 20 63 | 6f 6e 71 75 65 73 74 20 |hed by c|onquest |
|00001280| 61 6e 64 20 6d 61 69 6e | 74 61 69 6e 65 64 20 74 |and main|tained t|
|00001290| 68 72 6f 75 67 68 20 61 | 6e 0d 0a 61 67 67 72 65 |hrough a|n..aggre|
|000012a0| 73 73 69 76 65 20 6d 69 | 6c 69 74 61 72 79 20 70 |ssive mi|litary p|
|000012b0| 72 65 73 65 6e 63 65 2e | 20 54 68 65 20 55 2e 53 |resence.| The U.S|
|000012c0| 2e 20 77 61 73 20 63 72 | 65 61 74 65 64 2c 20 61 |. was cr|eated, a|
|000012d0| 6e 64 0d 0a 63 6f 6e 74 | 69 6e 75 65 73 20 74 6f |nd..cont|inues to|
|000012e0| 20 62 65 20 72 65 64 65 | 66 69 6e 65 64 2c 20 70 | be rede|fined, p|
|000012f0| 72 69 6d 61 72 69 6c 79 | 20 62 79 20 76 6f 6c 75 |rimarily| by volu|
|00001300| 6e 74 61 72 79 20 69 6d | 6d 69 67 72 61 74 69 6f |ntary im|migratio|
|00001310| 6e 2e 0d 0a 54 68 69 73 | 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 |n...This| process|
|00001320| 20 68 61 73 20 62 65 65 | 6e 20 6f 6e 65 20 6f 66 | has bee|n one of|
|00001330| 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f 75 | 6e 74 72 79 27 73 20 67 | the cou|ntry's g|
|00001340| 72 65 61 74 20 73 74 72 | 65 6e 67 74 68 73 2c 0d |reat str|engths,.|
|00001350| 0a 69 6e 66 75 73 69 6e | 67 20 69 74 20 77 69 74 |.infusin|g it wit|
|00001360| 68 20 74 61 6c 65 6e 74 | 20 61 6e 64 20 65 6e 65 |h talent| and ene|
|00001370| 72 67 79 2e 20 54 68 65 | 20 22 62 72 6f 77 6e 69 |rgy. The| "browni|
|00001380| 6e 67 20 6f 66 20 41 6d | 65 72 69 63 61 22 0d 0a |ng of Am|erica"..|
|00001390| 6f 66 66 65 72 73 20 74 | 72 65 6d 65 6e 64 6f 75 |offers t|remendou|
|000013a0| 73 20 6f 70 70 6f 72 74 | 75 6e 69 74 79 20 66 6f |s opport|unity fo|
|000013b0| 72 20 63 61 70 69 74 61 | 6c 69 7a 69 6e 67 20 61 |r capita|lizing a|
|000013c0| 6e 65 77 20 6f 6e 20 74 | 68 65 0d 0a 6d 65 72 69 |new on t|he..meri|
|000013d0| 74 73 20 6f 66 20 6d 61 | 6e 79 20 70 65 6f 70 6c |ts of ma|ny peopl|
|000013e0| 65 73 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 | 6d 61 6e 79 20 6c 61 6e |es from |many lan|
|000013f0| 64 73 2e 20 59 65 74 20 | 74 68 69 73 20 66 75 6e |ds. Yet |this fun|
|00001400| 64 61 6d 65 6e 74 61 6c | 0d 0a 63 68 61 6e 67 65 |damental|..change|
|00001410| 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | 65 74 68 6e 69 63 20 6d | in the |ethnic m|
|00001420| 61 6b 65 75 70 20 6f 66 | 20 74 68 65 20 55 2e 53 |akeup of| the U.S|
|00001430| 2e 20 61 6c 73 6f 20 70 | 6f 73 65 73 20 72 69 73 |. also p|oses ris|
|00001440| 6b 73 2e 20 54 68 65 0d | 0a 41 6d 65 72 69 63 61 |ks. The.|.America|
|00001450| 6e 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 | 74 65 72 20 69 73 20 72 |n charac|ter is r|
|00001460| 65 73 69 6c 69 65 6e 74 | 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 72 |esilient| and thr|
|00001470| 69 76 65 73 20 6f 6e 20 | 63 68 61 6e 67 65 2e 20 |ives on |change. |
|00001480| 42 75 74 20 70 61 73 74 | 0d 0a 70 65 72 69 6f 64 |But past|..period|
|00001490| 73 20 6f 66 20 72 61 70 | 69 64 20 65 76 6f 6c 75 |s of rap|id evolu|
|000014a0| 74 69 6f 6e 20 68 61 76 | 65 20 61 6c 73 6f 2c 20 |tion hav|e also, |
|000014b0| 61 6c 61 73 2c 20 62 72 | 6f 75 67 68 74 20 6f 75 |alas, br|ought ou|
|000014c0| 74 20 64 65 65 70 65 72 | 2c 0d 0a 6d 6f 72 65 20 |t deeper|,..more |
|000014d0| 66 65 61 72 66 75 6c 20 | 61 73 70 65 63 74 73 20 |fearful |aspects |
|000014e0| 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6e | 61 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c 20 |of the n|ational |
|000014f0| 73 6f 75 6c 2e 0d 0a 0d | 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 50 |soul....|... P|
|00001500| 6f 6c 69 74 69 63 73 3a | 20 4e 65 77 20 61 6e 64 |olitics:| New and|
|00001510| 20 53 68 69 66 74 69 6e | 67 20 41 6c 6c 69 61 6e | Shiftin|g Allian|
|00001520| 63 65 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 | 20 20 20 41 20 74 72 75 |ces.... | A tru|
|00001530| 6c 79 20 6d 75 6c 74 69 | 72 61 63 69 61 6c 20 73 |ly multi|racial s|
|00001540| 6f 63 69 65 74 79 20 77 | 69 6c 6c 20 75 6e 64 6f |ociety w|ill undo|
|00001550| 75 62 74 65 64 6c 79 20 | 70 72 6f 76 65 20 6d 75 |ubtedly |prove mu|
|00001560| 63 68 0d 0a 68 61 72 64 | 65 72 20 74 6f 20 67 6f |ch..hard|er to go|
|00001570| 76 65 72 6e 2e 20 45 76 | 65 6e 20 73 65 65 6d 69 |vern. Ev|en seemi|
|00001580| 6e 67 6c 79 20 72 61 63 | 65 2d 66 72 65 65 20 63 |ngly rac|e-free c|
|00001590| 6f 6e 66 6c 69 63 74 73 | 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 |onflicts| will be|
|000015a0| 0d 0a 69 6e 63 72 65 61 | 73 69 6e 67 6c 79 20 63 |..increa|singly c|
|000015b0| 6f 6d 70 6c 69 63 61 74 | 65 64 20 62 79 20 61 6e |omplicat|ed by an|
|000015c0| 20 6f 76 65 72 6c 61 79 | 20 6f 66 20 65 74 68 6e | overlay| of ethn|
|000015d0| 69 63 20 74 65 6e 73 69 | 6f 6e 2e 20 46 6f 72 0d |ic tensi|on. For.|
|000015e0| 0a 65 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 | 2c 20 74 68 65 20 65 78 |.example|, the ex|
|000015f0| 70 65 63 74 65 64 20 73 | 68 6f 77 64 6f 77 6e 20 |pected s|howdown |
|00001600| 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 65 | 61 72 6c 79 20 32 31 73 |in the e|arly 21s|
|00001610| 74 20 63 65 6e 74 75 72 | 79 0d 0a 62 65 74 77 65 |t centur|y..betwe|
|00001620| 65 6e 20 74 68 65 20 72 | 69 73 69 6e 67 20 6e 75 |en the r|ising nu|
|00001630| 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 | 72 65 74 69 72 65 65 73 |mber of |retirees|
|00001640| 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 | 20 64 77 69 6e 64 6c 69 | and the| dwindli|
|00001650| 6e 67 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 | 72 0d 0a 6f 66 20 77 6f |ng numbe|r..of wo|
|00001660| 72 6b 65 72 73 20 77 68 | 6f 20 6d 75 73 74 20 62 |rkers wh|o must b|
|00001670| 65 20 74 61 78 65 64 20 | 74 6f 20 70 61 79 20 66 |e taxed |to pay f|
|00001680| 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 65 | 6c 64 65 72 73 27 20 53 |or the e|lders' S|
|00001690| 6f 63 69 61 6c 0d 0a 53 | 65 63 75 72 69 74 79 20 |ocial..S|ecurity |
|000016a0| 62 65 6e 65 66 69 74 73 | 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 70 72 |benefits| will pr|
|000016b0| 6f 62 61 62 6c 79 20 62 | 65 20 63 6f 6d 70 6f 75 |obably b|e compou|
|000016c0| 6e 64 65 64 20 62 79 20 | 74 68 65 20 66 61 63 74 |nded by |the fact|
|000016d0| 20 74 68 61 74 0d 0a 61 | 20 6c 61 72 67 65 20 6d | that..a| large m|
|000016e0| 61 6a 6f 72 69 74 79 20 | 6f 66 20 72 65 63 69 70 |ajority |of recip|
|000016f0| 69 65 6e 74 73 20 77 69 | 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 77 68 |ients wi|ll be wh|
|00001700| 69 74 65 2c 20 77 68 65 | 72 65 61 73 20 61 0d 0a |ite, whe|reas a..|
|00001710| 6d 61 6a 6f 72 69 74 79 | 20 6f 66 20 77 6f 72 6b |majority| of work|
|00001720| 65 72 73 20 70 61 79 69 | 6e 67 20 66 6f 72 20 74 |ers payi|ng for t|
|00001730| 68 65 6d 20 77 69 6c 6c | 20 62 65 20 6e 6f 6e 77 |hem will| be nonw|
|00001740| 68 69 74 65 2e 0d 0a 0d | 0a 20 20 20 20 57 68 69 |hite....|. Whi|
|00001750| 6c 65 20 70 72 69 6f 72 | 20 67 65 6e 65 72 61 74 |le prior| generat|
|00001760| 69 6f 6e 73 20 6f 66 20 | 69 6d 6d 69 67 72 61 6e |ions of |immigran|
|00001770| 74 73 20 62 65 6c 69 65 | 76 65 64 20 74 68 65 79 |ts belie|ved they|
|00001780| 20 68 61 64 20 74 6f 0d | 0a 6c 65 61 72 6e 20 45 | had to.|.learn E|
|00001790| 6e 67 6c 69 73 68 20 71 | 75 69 63 6b 6c 79 20 74 |nglish q|uickly t|
|000017a0| 6f 20 73 75 72 76 69 76 | 65 2c 20 6d 61 6e 79 20 |o surviv|e, many |
|000017b0| 48 69 73 70 61 6e 69 63 | 73 20 6e 6f 77 20 6d 61 |Hispanic|s now ma|
|000017c0| 69 6e 74 61 69 6e 0d 0a | 74 68 61 74 20 74 68 65 |intain..|that the|
|000017d0| 20 53 70 61 6e 69 73 68 | 20 6c 61 6e 67 75 61 67 | Spanish| languag|
|000017e0| 65 20 69 73 20 69 6e 73 | 65 70 61 72 61 62 6c 65 |e is ins|eparable|
|000017f0| 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 | 65 69 72 20 65 74 68 6e | from th|eir ethn|
|00001800| 69 63 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a | 63 75 6c 74 75 72 61 6c |ic and..|cultural|
|00001810| 20 69 64 65 6e 74 69 74 | 79 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 73 | identit|y, and s|
|00001820| 65 65 6b 20 74 6f 20 72 | 65 6d 61 69 6e 20 62 69 |eek to r|emain bi|
|00001830| 6c 69 6e 67 75 61 6c 2c | 20 69 66 20 6e 6f 74 0d |lingual,| if not.|
|00001840| 0a 70 72 69 6d 61 72 69 | 6c 79 20 53 70 61 6e 69 |.primari|ly Spani|
|00001850| 73 68 2d 73 70 65 61 6b | 69 6e 67 2c 20 66 6f 72 |sh-speak|ing, for|
|00001860| 20 6c 69 66 65 2e 20 54 | 68 65 79 20 73 65 65 20 | life. T|hey see |
|00001870| 6c 65 67 69 73 6c 61 74 | 69 76 65 0d 0a 64 72 69 |legislat|ive..dri|
|00001880| 76 65 73 20 74 6f 20 6d | 61 6b 65 20 45 6e 67 6c |ves to m|ake Engl|
|00001890| 69 73 68 20 74 68 65 20 | 73 6f 6c 65 20 6f 66 66 |ish the |sole off|
|000018a0| 69 63 69 61 6c 20 6c 61 | 6e 67 75 61 67 65 2c 20 |icial la|nguage, |
|000018b0| 77 68 69 63 68 20 68 61 | 76 65 0d 0a 70 72 65 76 |which ha|ve..prev|
|000018c0| 61 69 6c 65 64 20 69 6e | 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 66 61 |ailed in| some fa|
|000018d0| 73 68 69 6f 6e 20 69 6e | 20 61 74 20 6c 65 61 73 |shion in| at leas|
|000018e0| 74 20 31 36 20 73 74 61 | 74 65 73 2c 20 61 73 20 |t 16 sta|tes, as |
|000018f0| 61 20 70 6f 6c 69 74 69 | 63 61 6c 0d 0a 62 61 63 |a politi|cal..bac|
|00001900| 6b 6c 61 73 68 2e 20 53 | 61 79 73 20 41 72 74 75 |klash. S|ays Artu|
|00001910| 72 6f 20 56 61 72 67 61 | 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 |ro Varga|s of the|
|00001920| 20 4d 65 78 69 63 61 6e | 20 41 6d 65 72 69 63 61 | Mexican| America|
|00001930| 6e 20 4c 65 67 61 6c 0d | 0a 44 65 66 65 6e 73 65 |n Legal.|.Defense|
|00001940| 20 61 6e 64 20 45 64 75 | 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c | and Edu|cational|
|00001950| 20 46 75 6e 64 3a 20 22 | 54 68 61 74 27 73 20 77 | Fund: "|That's w|
|00001960| 68 61 74 20 45 6e 67 6c | 69 73 68 2d 6f 6e 6c 79 |hat Engl|ish-only|
|00001970| 20 68 61 73 0d 0a 62 65 | 65 6e 20 61 6c 6c 20 61 | has..be|en all a|
|00001980| 62 6f 75 74 20 2d 2d 20 | 61 20 72 65 61 63 74 69 |bout -- |a reacti|
|00001990| 6f 6e 20 74 6f 20 74 68 | 65 20 67 72 6f 77 69 6e |on to th|e growin|
|000019a0| 67 20 70 6f 70 75 6c 61 | 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 6e 64 |g popula|tion and|
|000019b0| 0d 0a 69 6e 66 6c 75 65 | 6e 63 65 20 6f 66 20 48 |..influe|nce of H|
|000019c0| 69 73 70 61 6e 69 63 73 | 2e 20 49 74 27 73 20 68 |ispanics|. It's h|
|000019d0| 75 6d 61 6e 20 6e 61 74 | 75 72 65 20 74 6f 20 62 |uman nat|ure to b|
|000019e0| 65 20 75 6e 63 6f 6d 66 | 6f 72 74 61 62 6c 65 0d |e uncomf|ortable.|
|000019f0| 0a 77 69 74 68 20 63 68 | 61 6e 67 65 2e 20 54 68 |.with ch|ange. Th|
|00001a00| 61 74 27 73 20 77 68 61 | 74 20 74 68 65 20 43 65 |at's wha|t the Ce|
|00001a10| 6e 73 75 73 20 69 73 20 | 61 6c 6c 20 61 62 6f 75 |nsus is |all abou|
|00001a20| 74 2c 20 64 6f 63 75 6d | 65 6e 74 69 6e 67 0d 0a |t, docum|enting..|
|00001a30| 63 68 61 6e 67 65 73 20 | 61 6e 64 20 6d 61 6b 69 |changes |and maki|
|00001a40| 6e 67 20 73 75 72 65 20 | 74 68 65 20 63 6f 75 6e |ng sure |the coun|
|00001a50| 74 72 79 20 6b 65 65 70 | 73 20 75 70 2e 22 0d 0a |try keep|s up."..|
|00001a60| 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 52 61 | 63 69 61 6c 20 61 6e 64 |.. Ra|cial and|
|00001a70| 20 65 74 68 6e 69 63 20 | 63 6f 6e 66 6c 69 63 74 | ethnic |conflict|
|00001a80| 20 72 65 6d 61 69 6e 73 | 20 61 6e 20 75 67 6c 79 | remains| an ugly|
|00001a90| 20 66 61 63 74 20 6f 66 | 20 41 6d 65 72 69 63 61 | fact of| America|
|00001aa0| 6e 0d 0a 6c 69 66 65 20 | 65 76 65 72 79 77 68 65 |n..life |everywhe|
|00001ab0| 72 65 2c 20 66 72 6f 6d | 20 77 6f 72 6b 69 6e 67 |re, from| working|
|00001ac0| 2d 63 6c 61 73 73 20 67 | 68 65 74 74 6f 73 20 74 |-class g|hettos t|
|00001ad0| 6f 20 63 6f 6c 6c 65 67 | 65 0d 0a 63 61 6d 70 75 |o colleg|e..campu|
|00001ae0| 73 65 73 2c 20 61 6e 64 | 20 74 68 6f 73 65 20 77 |ses, and| those w|
|00001af0| 68 6f 20 64 6f 20 6e 6f | 74 20 72 61 69 73 65 20 |ho do no|t raise |
|00001b00| 74 68 65 69 72 20 66 69 | 73 74 73 20 6f 66 74 65 |their fi|sts ofte|
|00001b10| 6e 20 72 61 69 73 65 0d | 0a 74 68 65 69 72 20 76 |n raise.|.their v|
|00001b20| 6f 69 63 65 73 20 6f 76 | 65 72 20 61 66 66 69 72 |oices ov|er affir|
|00001b30| 6d 61 74 69 76 65 20 61 | 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 6e |mative a|ction an|
|00001b40| 64 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 | 70 6f 77 65 72 20 73 68 |d other |power sh|
|00001b50| 61 72 69 6e 67 2e 0d 0a | 57 68 65 6e 20 46 6c 6f |aring...|When Flo|
|00001b60| 72 69 64 61 20 41 74 6c | 61 6e 74 69 63 20 55 6e |rida Atl|antic Un|
|00001b70| 69 76 65 72 73 69 74 79 | 2c 20 61 20 73 74 61 74 |iversity|, a stat|
|00001b80| 65 2d 66 75 6e 64 65 64 | 20 69 6e 73 74 69 74 75 |e-funded| institu|
|00001b90| 74 69 6f 6e 0d 0a 75 6e | 64 65 72 20 70 72 65 73 |tion..un|der pres|
|00001ba0| 73 75 72 65 20 74 6f 20 | 69 6e 63 72 65 61 73 65 |sure to |increase|
|00001bb0| 20 69 74 73 20 6c 6f 77 | 20 62 6c 61 63 6b 20 65 | its low| black e|
|00001bc0| 6e 72 6f 6c 6c 6d 65 6e | 74 2c 20 6f 66 66 65 72 |nrollmen|t, offer|
|00001bd0| 65 64 0d 0a 6c 61 73 74 | 20 6d 6f 6e 74 68 20 74 |ed..last| month t|
|00001be0| 6f 20 67 69 76 65 20 66 | 72 65 65 20 74 75 69 74 |o give f|ree tuit|
|00001bf0| 69 6f 6e 20 74 6f 20 65 | 76 65 72 79 20 71 75 61 |ion to e|very qua|
|00001c00| 6c 69 66 69 65 64 20 62 | 6c 61 63 6b 0d 0a 66 72 |lified b|lack..fr|
|00001c10| 65 73 68 6d 61 6e 20 77 | 68 6f 20 65 6e 72 6f 6c |eshman w|ho enrol|
|00001c20| 6c 65 64 2c 20 74 68 65 | 20 73 63 68 6f 6f 6c 20 |led, the| school |
|00001c30| 77 61 73 20 66 6c 6f 6f | 64 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 |was floo|ded with|
|00001c40| 20 63 61 6c 6c 73 20 6f | 66 0d 0a 63 6f 6d 70 6c | calls o|f..compl|
|00001c50| 61 69 6e 74 2c 20 73 6f | 6d 65 20 70 72 6f 74 65 |aint, so|me prote|
|00001c60| 73 74 69 6e 67 20 74 68 | 61 74 20 6e 6f 74 68 69 |sting th|at nothi|
|00001c70| 6e 67 20 77 61 73 20 62 | 65 69 6e 67 20 64 6f 6e |ng was b|eing don|
|00001c80| 65 20 66 6f 72 0d 0a 22 | 72 65 61 6c 22 20 41 6d |e for.."|real" Am|
|00001c90| 65 72 69 63 61 6e 73 2e | 20 41 73 20 74 68 65 20 |ericans.| As the |
|00001ca0| 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 73 20 | 6f 66 20 6d 69 6e 6f 72 |numbers |of minor|
|00001cb0| 69 74 69 65 73 20 69 6e | 63 72 65 61 73 65 2c 20 |ities in|crease, |
|00001cc0| 74 68 65 69 72 0d 0a 64 | 65 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 66 |their..d|emands f|
|00001cd0| 6f 72 20 61 20 73 68 61 | 72 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 |or a sha|re of th|
|00001ce0| 65 20 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e | 61 6c 20 62 6f 75 6e 74 |e nation|al bount|
|00001cf0| 79 20 61 72 65 20 62 6f | 75 6e 64 20 74 6f 0d 0a |y are bo|und to..|
|00001d00| 69 6e 74 65 6e 73 69 66 | 79 2c 20 77 68 69 6c 65 |intensif|y, while|
|00001d10| 20 77 68 69 74 65 73 20 | 61 72 65 20 63 65 72 74 | whites |are cert|
|00001d20| 61 69 6e 20 74 6f 20 66 | 65 65 6c 20 65 76 65 72 |ain to f|eel ever|
|00001d30| 20 6d 6f 72 65 0d 0a 65 | 6d 62 61 74 74 6c 65 64 | more..e|mbattled|
|00001d40| 2e 20 42 75 73 69 6e 65 | 73 73 65 73 20 6f 66 74 |. Busine|sses oft|
|00001d50| 65 6e 20 66 65 65 6c 20 | 77 68 69 70 73 61 77 65 |en feel |whipsawe|
|00001d60| 64 20 62 65 74 77 65 65 | 6e 20 69 6d 6d 69 67 72 |d betwee|n immigr|
|00001d70| 61 74 69 6f 6e 0d 0a 6c | 61 77 73 20 74 68 61 74 |ation..l|aws that|
|00001d80| 20 70 75 6e 69 73 68 20 | 74 68 65 6d 20 66 6f 72 | punish |them for|
|00001d90| 20 68 69 72 69 6e 67 20 | 69 6c 6c 65 67 61 6c 20 | hiring |illegal |
|00001da0| 61 6c 69 65 6e 73 20 61 | 6e 64 0d 0a 61 6e 74 69 |aliens a|nd..anti|
|00001db0| 64 69 73 63 72 69 6d 69 | 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 6c |discrimi|nation l|
|00001dc0| 61 77 73 20 74 68 61 74 | 20 70 65 6e 61 6c 69 7a |aws that| penaliz|
|00001dd0| 65 20 74 68 65 6d 20 66 | 6f 72 20 64 65 6d 61 6e |e them f|or deman|
|00001de0| 64 69 6e 67 0d 0a 65 78 | 63 65 73 73 69 76 65 20 |ding..ex|cessive |
|00001df0| 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 | 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 66 72 |document|ation fr|
|00001e00| 6f 6d 20 66 6f 72 65 69 | 67 6e 2d 73 65 65 6d 69 |om forei|gn-seemi|
|00001e10| 6e 67 20 6a 6f 62 20 61 | 70 70 6c 69 63 61 6e 74 |ng job a|pplicant|
|00001e20| 73 2e 0d 0a 45 76 65 6e | 20 63 6f 6d 70 61 6e 69 |s...Even| compani|
|00001e30| 65 73 20 74 68 61 74 20 | 63 6f 6e 73 69 73 74 65 |es that |consiste|
|00001e40| 6e 74 6c 79 20 73 65 65 | 6b 20 74 6f 20 64 6f 20 |ntly see|k to do |
|00001e50| 74 68 65 20 72 69 67 68 | 74 20 74 68 69 6e 67 20 |the righ|t thing |
|00001e60| 6d 61 79 0d 0a 62 65 20 | 6f 76 65 72 77 68 65 6c |may..be |overwhel|
|00001e70| 6d 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 | 68 65 20 70 72 6f 62 6c |med by t|he probl|
|00001e80| 65 6d 73 20 6f 66 20 64 | 69 76 65 72 73 69 66 79 |ems of d|iversify|
|00001e90| 69 6e 67 20 61 20 70 72 | 69 6d 61 72 69 6c 79 0d |ing a pr|imarily.|
|00001ea0| 0a 77 68 69 74 65 20 6d | 61 6e 61 67 65 72 69 61 |.white m|anageria|
|00001eb0| 6c 20 63 6f 72 70 73 20 | 66 61 73 74 20 65 6e 6f |l corps |fast eno|
|00001ec0| 75 67 68 20 74 6f 20 64 | 69 72 65 63 74 20 61 20 |ugh to d|irect a |
|00001ed0| 77 6f 72 6b 20 66 6f 72 | 63 65 20 74 68 61 74 0d |work for|ce that.|
|00001ee0| 0a 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 | 20 69 6e 63 72 65 61 73 |.will be| increas|
|00001ef0| 69 6e 67 6c 79 20 6e 6f | 6e 77 68 69 74 65 20 61 |ingly no|nwhite a|
|00001f00| 6e 64 2c 20 70 6f 74 65 | 6e 74 69 61 6c 6c 79 2c |nd, pote|ntially,|
|00001f10| 20 72 65 73 65 6e 74 66 | 75 6c 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 | resentf|ul..... |
|00001f20| 20 20 20 4e 6f 72 20 77 | 69 6c 6c 20 74 65 6e 73 | Nor w|ill tens|
|00001f30| 69 6f 6e 73 20 62 65 20 | 6c 69 6d 69 74 65 64 20 |ions be |limited |
|00001f40| 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 70 | 6f 6c 61 72 20 73 69 6d |to the p|olar sim|
|00001f50| 70 6c 69 63 69 74 79 20 | 6f 66 0d 0a 77 68 69 74 |plicity |of..whit|
|00001f60| 65 20 76 73 2e 20 6e 6f | 6e 77 68 69 74 65 2e 20 |e vs. no|nwhite. |
|00001f70| 46 6f 72 20 61 6c 6c 20 | 4a 65 73 73 65 20 4a 61 |For all |Jesse Ja|
|00001f80| 63 6b 73 6f 6e 27 73 20 | 72 61 6c 6c 79 69 6e 67 |ckson's |rallying|
|00001f90| 20 63 72 69 65 73 0d 0a | 61 62 6f 75 74 20 73 68 | cries..|about sh|
|00001fa0| 61 72 65 64 20 67 6f 61 | 6c 73 2c 20 6d 69 6e 6f |ared goa|ls, mino|
|00001fb0| 72 69 74 79 20 67 72 6f | 75 70 73 20 6f 66 74 65 |rity gro|ups ofte|
|00001fc0| 6e 20 66 65 65 6c 20 6b | 65 65 6e 6c 79 0d 0a 63 |n feel k|eenly..c|
|00001fd0| 6f 6d 70 65 74 69 74 69 | 76 65 2e 20 43 68 69 63 |ompetiti|ve. Chic|
|00001fe0| 61 67 6f 27 73 20 48 69 | 73 70 61 6e 69 63 20 6c |ago's Hi|spanic l|
|00001ff0| 65 61 64 65 72 73 20 68 | 61 76 65 20 6c 65 61 70 |eaders h|ave leap|
|00002000| 66 72 6f 67 67 65 64 0d | 0a 62 65 74 77 65 65 6e |frogged.|.between|
|00002010| 20 77 68 69 74 65 20 61 | 6e 64 20 62 6c 61 63 6b | white a|nd black|
|00002020| 20 66 61 63 74 69 6f 6e | 73 2c 20 6f 66 66 65 72 | faction|s, offer|
|00002030| 69 6e 67 20 73 75 70 70 | 6f 72 74 20 77 68 65 72 |ing supp|ort wher|
|00002040| 65 76 65 72 0d 0a 74 68 | 65 72 65 20 73 65 65 6d |ever..th|ere seem|
|00002050| 65 64 20 74 6f 20 62 65 | 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f 73 |ed to be| the mos|
|00002060| 74 20 74 6f 20 67 61 69 | 6e 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 |t to gai|n for th|
|00002070| 65 69 72 20 6f 77 6e 20 | 63 6f 6d 6d 75 6e 69 74 |eir own |communit|
|00002080| 79 2e 0d 0a 53 61 79 73 | 20 44 61 6e 20 53 6f 6c |y...Says| Dan Sol|
|00002090| 69 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 | 65 20 48 69 73 70 61 6e |is of th|e Hispan|
|000020a0| 69 63 2d 6f 72 69 65 6e | 74 65 64 20 55 6e 69 74 |ic-orien|ted Unit|
|000020b0| 65 64 20 4e 65 69 67 68 | 62 6f 72 68 6f 6f 64 0d |ed Neigh|borhood.|
|000020c0| 0a 4f 72 67 61 6e 69 7a | 61 74 69 6f 6e 3a 20 22 |.Organiz|ation: "|
|000020d0| 49 66 20 79 6f 75 27 72 | 65 20 74 68 69 6e 6b 69 |If you'r|e thinki|
|000020e0| 6e 67 20 70 6f 77 65 72 | 2c 20 79 6f 75 20 64 6f |ng power|, you do|
|000020f0| 6e 27 74 20 70 75 74 20 | 79 6f 75 72 20 65 67 67 |n't put |your egg|
|00002100| 73 0d 0a 69 6e 20 6f 6e | 65 20 62 61 73 6b 65 74 |s..in on|e basket|
|00002110| 2e 22 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 | 20 20 42 6c 61 63 6b 73 |.".... | Blacks|
|00002120| 2c 20 77 68 6f 20 66 65 | 65 6c 20 74 68 65 79 20 |, who fe|el they |
|00002130| 77 61 69 74 65 64 20 6c | 6f 6e 67 65 73 74 20 61 |waited l|ongest a|
|00002140| 6e 64 20 65 6e 64 75 72 | 65 64 20 6d 6f 73 74 20 |nd endur|ed most |
|00002150| 69 6e 20 74 68 65 0d 0a | 66 69 67 68 74 20 66 6f |in the..|fight fo|
|00002160| 72 20 65 71 75 61 6c 20 | 6f 70 70 6f 72 74 75 6e |r equal |opportun|
|00002170| 69 74 79 2c 20 61 72 65 | 20 75 6e 65 61 73 79 20 |ity, are| uneasy |
|00002180| 61 62 6f 75 74 20 62 65 | 69 6e 67 20 73 75 70 70 |about be|ing supp|
|00002190| 6c 61 6e 74 65 64 0d 0a | 62 79 20 48 69 73 70 61 |lanted..|by Hispa|
|000021a0| 6e 69 63 73 20 6f 72 2c | 20 69 6e 20 73 6f 6d 65 |nics or,| in some|
|000021b0| 20 61 72 65 61 73 2c 20 | 62 79 20 41 73 69 61 6e | areas, |by Asian|
|000021c0| 73 20 61 73 20 74 68 65 | 20 6e 75 6d 65 72 69 63 |s as the| numeric|
|000021d0| 61 6c 6c 79 0d 0a 6c 61 | 72 67 65 73 74 20 61 6e |ally..la|rgest an|
|000021e0| 64 20 6d 6f 73 74 20 69 | 6e 66 6c 75 65 6e 74 69 |d most i|nfluenti|
|000021f0| 61 6c 20 6d 69 6e 6f 72 | 69 74 79 20 2d 2d 20 61 |al minor|ity -- a|
|00002200| 6e 64 20 65 76 65 6e 20 | 6d 6f 72 65 2c 20 61 62 |nd even |more, ab|
|00002210| 6f 75 74 0d 0a 62 65 69 | 6e 67 20 6f 75 74 73 74 |out..bei|ng outst|
|00002220| 72 69 70 70 65 64 20 69 | 6e 20 77 65 61 6c 74 68 |ripped i|n wealth|
|00002230| 20 61 6e 64 20 73 74 61 | 74 75 73 20 62 79 20 74 | and sta|tus by t|
|00002240| 68 65 73 65 20 6e 65 77 | 65 72 20 67 72 6f 75 70 |hese new|er group|
|00002250| 73 2e 0d 0a 42 65 63 61 | 75 73 65 20 48 69 73 70 |s...Beca|use Hisp|
|00002260| 61 6e 69 63 73 20 61 72 | 65 20 73 6f 20 6e 75 6d |anics ar|e so num|
|00002270| 65 72 6f 75 73 20 61 6e | 64 20 41 73 69 61 6e 73 |erous an|d Asians|
|00002280| 20 73 75 63 68 20 61 0d | 0a 66 61 73 74 2d 67 72 | such a.|.fast-gr|
|00002290| 6f 77 69 6e 67 20 67 72 | 6f 75 70 2c 20 74 68 65 |owing gr|oup, the|
|000022a0| 79 20 68 61 76 65 20 62 | 65 63 6f 6d 65 20 74 68 |y have b|ecome th|
|000022b0| 65 20 22 68 6f 74 27 27 | 20 6d 69 6e 6f 72 69 74 |e "hot''| minorit|
|000022c0| 69 65 73 2c 20 61 6e 64 | 0d 0a 62 6c 61 63 6b 73 |ies, and|..blacks|
|000022d0| 20 66 65 65 6c 20 74 68 | 65 69 72 20 6e 65 65 64 | feel th|eir need|
|000022e0| 73 20 61 72 65 20 67 65 | 74 74 69 6e 67 20 6c 6f |s are ge|tting lo|
|000022f0| 77 65 72 20 70 72 69 6f | 72 69 74 79 2e 20 41 73 |wer prio|rity. As|
|00002300| 0d 0a 61 66 66 69 72 6d | 61 74 69 76 65 20 61 63 |..affirm|ative ac|
|00002310| 74 69 6f 6e 20 68 61 73 | 20 62 72 6f 61 64 65 6e |tion has| broaden|
|00002320| 65 64 20 74 6f 20 69 6e | 63 6c 75 64 65 20 6f 74 |ed to in|clude ot|
|00002330| 68 65 72 20 67 72 6f 75 | 70 73 20 2d 2d 20 61 6e |her grou|ps -- an|
|00002340| 64 0d 0a 74 6f 20 62 65 | 6e 65 66 69 74 20 77 68 |d..to be|nefit wh|
|00002350| 69 74 65 20 77 6f 6d 65 | 6e 20 70 65 72 68 61 70 |ite wome|n perhap|
|00002360| 73 20 6d 6f 73 74 20 6f | 66 20 61 6c 6c 20 2d 2d |s most o|f all --|
|00002370| 20 62 6c 61 63 6b 73 20 | 70 65 72 63 65 69 76 65 | blacks |perceive|
|00002380| 0d 0a 69 74 20 61 73 20 | 68 61 76 69 6e 67 20 77 |..it as |having w|
|00002390| 61 6e 65 64 20 69 6e 20 | 76 61 6c 75 65 20 66 6f |aned in |value fo|
|000023a0| 72 20 74 68 65 6d 2e 0d | 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 |r them..|..... |
|000023b0| 20 54 68 65 20 43 6c 61 | 73 73 72 6f 6f 6d 3a 20 | The Cla|ssroom: |
|000023c0| 57 68 6f 73 65 20 48 69 | 73 74 6f 72 79 20 43 6f |Whose Hi|story Co|
|000023d0| 75 6e 74 73 3f 0d 0a 0d | 0a 20 20 20 20 50 6f 6c |unts?...|. Pol|
|000023e0| 69 74 69 63 61 6c 20 70 | 72 65 73 73 75 72 65 20 |itical p|ressure |
|000023f0| 68 61 73 20 61 6c 72 65 | 61 64 79 20 62 72 6f 75 |has alre|ady brou|
|00002400| 67 68 74 20 61 62 6f 75 | 74 20 73 77 65 65 70 69 |ght abou|t sweepi|
|00002410| 6e 67 20 63 68 61 6e 67 | 65 0d 0a 69 6e 20 70 75 |ng chang|e..in pu|
|00002420| 62 6c 69 63 20 73 63 68 | 6f 6f 6c 20 74 65 78 74 |blic sch|ool text|
|00002430| 62 6f 6f 6b 73 20 6f 76 | 65 72 20 74 68 65 20 70 |books ov|er the p|
|00002440| 61 73 74 20 63 6f 75 70 | 6c 65 20 6f 66 20 64 65 |ast coup|le of de|
|00002450| 63 61 64 65 73 20 61 6e | 64 0d 0a 68 61 73 20 62 |cades an|d..has b|
|00002460| 65 67 75 6e 20 74 6f 20 | 61 66 66 65 63 74 20 74 |egun to |affect t|
|00002470| 68 65 20 63 6f 72 65 20 | 68 75 6d 61 6e 69 74 69 |he core |humaniti|
|00002480| 65 73 20 63 75 72 72 69 | 63 75 6c 75 6d 20 61 74 |es curri|culum at|
|00002490| 20 73 75 63 68 0d 0a 65 | 6c 69 74 65 20 75 6e 69 | such..e|lite uni|
|000024a0| 76 65 72 73 69 74 69 65 | 73 20 61 73 20 53 74 61 |versitie|s as Sta|
|000024b0| 6e 66 6f 72 64 2e 20 41 | 74 20 73 74 61 6b 65 20 |nford. A|t stake |
|000024c0| 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 63 | 6f 6c 6c 65 67 65 20 6c |at the c|ollege l|
|000024d0| 65 76 65 6c 0d 0a 69 73 | 20 77 68 65 74 68 65 72 |evel..is| whether|
|000024e0| 20 74 68 65 20 74 72 61 | 64 69 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c | the tra|ditional|
|000024f0| 20 22 63 61 6e 6f 6e 22 | 20 6f 66 20 47 72 65 65 | "canon"| of Gree|
|00002500| 6b 2c 20 4c 61 74 69 6e | 20 61 6e 64 20 57 65 73 |k, Latin| and Wes|
|00002510| 74 0d 0a 45 75 72 6f 70 | 65 61 6e 20 68 75 6d 61 |t..Europ|ean huma|
|00002520| 6e 69 74 69 65 73 20 73 | 74 75 64 79 20 73 68 6f |nities s|tudy sho|
|00002530| 75 6c 64 20 62 65 20 65 | 78 70 61 6e 64 65 64 20 |uld be e|xpanded |
|00002540| 74 6f 20 72 65 66 6c 65 | 63 74 20 74 68 65 0d 0a |to refle|ct the..|
|00002550| 63 75 6c 74 75 72 65 73 | 20 6f 66 20 41 66 72 69 |cultures| of Afri|
|00002560| 63 61 2c 20 41 73 69 61 | 20 61 6e 64 20 6f 74 68 |ca, Asia| and oth|
|00002570| 65 72 20 70 61 72 74 73 | 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 |er parts| of the |
|00002580| 77 6f 72 6c 64 2e 20 4d | 61 6e 79 0d 0a 62 6f 6f |world. M|any..boo|
|00002590| 6b 73 20 74 72 65 61 73 | 75 72 65 64 20 61 73 20 |ks treas|ured as |
|000025a0| 63 6c 61 73 73 69 63 73 | 20 62 79 20 70 72 69 6f |classics| by prio|
|000025b0| 72 20 67 65 6e 65 72 61 | 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 61 72 |r genera|tions ar|
|000025c0| 65 20 6e 6f 77 20 73 65 | 65 6e 0d 0a 61 73 20 74 |e now se|en..as t|
|000025d0| 6f 6f 6c 73 20 6f 66 20 | 63 75 6c 74 75 72 61 6c |ools of |cultural|
|000025e0| 20 69 6d 70 65 72 69 61 | 6c 69 73 6d 2e 20 49 6e | imperia|lism. In|
|000025f0| 20 74 68 65 20 65 78 74 | 72 65 6d 65 20 66 6f 72 | the ext|reme for|
|00002600| 6d 2c 20 74 68 69 73 0d | 0a 74 68 69 6e 6b 69 6e |m, this.|.thinkin|
|00002610| 67 20 72 69 73 65 73 20 | 74 6f 20 61 20 76 61 6c |g rises |to a val|
|00002620| 75 65 2d 64 65 70 72 69 | 76 65 64 20 6e 65 75 74 |ue-depri|ved neut|
|00002630| 72 61 6c 69 73 6d 20 74 | 68 61 74 20 76 69 65 77 |ralism t|hat view|
|00002640| 73 20 61 6c 6c 0d 0a 63 | 75 6c 74 75 72 65 73 2c |s all..c|ultures,|
|00002650| 20 72 65 67 61 72 64 6c | 65 73 73 20 6f 66 20 74 | regardl|ess of t|
|00002660| 68 65 20 67 72 61 6e 64 | 65 75 72 20 6f 72 20 70 |he grand|eur or p|
|00002670| 61 75 63 69 74 79 20 6f | 66 20 74 68 65 69 72 0d |aucity o|f their.|
|00002680| 0a 61 74 74 61 69 6e 6d | 65 6e 74 73 2c 20 61 73 |.attainm|ents, as|
|00002690| 20 65 73 73 65 6e 74 69 | 61 6c 6c 79 20 65 71 75 | essenti|ally equ|
|000026a0| 61 6c 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 | 20 20 20 45 76 65 6e 20 |al..... | Even |
|000026b0| 6d 6f 72 65 20 74 72 6f | 75 62 6c 69 6e 67 20 69 |more tro|ubling i|
|000026c0| 73 20 61 20 72 65 76 69 | 73 69 6f 6e 69 73 74 20 |s a revi|sionist |
|000026d0| 61 70 70 72 6f 61 63 68 | 20 74 6f 20 68 69 73 74 |approach| to hist|
|000026e0| 6f 72 79 20 69 6e 0d 0a | 77 68 69 63 68 20 67 72 |ory in..|which gr|
|000026f0| 6f 75 70 73 20 74 68 61 | 74 20 68 61 76 65 20 67 |oups tha|t have g|
|00002700| 61 69 6e 65 64 20 70 6f | 77 65 72 20 69 6e 20 74 |ained po|wer in t|
|00002710| 68 65 20 70 72 65 73 65 | 6e 74 20 74 75 72 6e 20 |he prese|nt turn |
|00002720| 74 6f 0d 0a 72 65 6d 61 | 6b 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 |to..rema|king the|
|00002730| 20 70 61 73 74 20 69 6e | 20 74 68 65 20 69 6d 61 | past in| the ima|
|00002740| 67 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 | 65 69 72 20 64 65 73 69 |ge of th|eir desi|
|00002750| 72 65 73 2e 20 49 66 20 | 31 38 74 68 2c 20 31 39 |res. If |18th, 19|
|00002760| 74 68 0d 0a 61 6e 64 20 | 65 61 72 6c 69 65 72 20 |th..and |earlier |
|00002770| 32 30 74 68 20 63 65 6e | 74 75 72 79 20 73 6f 63 |20th cen|tury soc|
|00002780| 69 65 74 79 20 73 68 6f | 75 6c 64 20 6e 6f 74 20 |iety sho|uld not |
|00002790| 68 61 76 65 20 62 65 65 | 6e 20 73 6f 0d 0a 64 6f |have bee|n so..do|
|000027a0| 6d 69 6e 61 74 65 64 20 | 62 79 20 77 68 69 74 65 |minated |by white|
|000027b0| 20 43 68 72 69 73 74 69 | 61 6e 20 6d 65 6e 20 6f | Christi|an men o|
|000027c0| 66 20 57 65 73 74 20 45 | 75 72 6f 70 65 61 6e 20 |f West E|uropean |
|000027d0| 61 6e 63 65 73 74 72 79 | 2c 0d 0a 74 68 65 79 20 |ancestry|,..they |
|000027e0| 72 65 61 73 6f 6e 2c 20 | 74 68 65 6e 20 74 68 61 |reason, |then tha|
|000027f0| 74 20 70 61 73 74 20 73 | 6f 63 69 65 74 79 20 73 |t past s|ociety s|
|00002800| 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 62 65 | 20 72 65 69 6e 76 65 6e |hould be| reinven|
|00002810| 74 65 64 20 61 73 0d 0a | 70 6c 75 72 61 6c 69 73 |ted as..|pluralis|
|00002820| 74 20 61 6e 64 20 64 65 | 6d 6f 63 72 61 74 69 63 |t and de|mocratic|
|00002830| 2e 20 41 6c 74 65 72 6e | 61 74 69 76 65 6c 79 2c |. Altern|atively,|
|00002840| 20 74 68 65 20 72 61 63 | 69 73 6d 20 61 6e 64 20 | the rac|ism and |
|00002850| 73 65 78 69 73 6d 0d 0a | 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 70 |sexism..|of the p|
|00002860| 61 73 74 20 61 72 65 20 | 74 72 65 61 74 65 64 20 |ast are |treated |
|00002870| 61 73 20 69 6e 65 78 74 | 72 69 63 61 62 6c 65 20 |as inext|ricable |
|00002880| 66 72 6f 6d 20 2d 2d 20 | 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 72 |from -- |and ther|
|00002890| 65 66 6f 72 65 0d 0a 69 | 72 72 65 6d 65 64 69 61 |efore..i|rremedia|
|000028a0| 62 6c 79 20 74 61 69 6e | 74 69 6e 67 20 2d 2d 20 |bly tain|ting -- |
|000028b0| 74 72 61 64 69 74 69 6f | 6e 61 6c 20 6c 65 61 72 |traditio|nal lear|
|000028c0| 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 6e 64 | 20 76 61 6c 75 65 73 2e |ning and| values.|
|000028d0| 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 | 57 68 69 6c 65 20 64 65 |.... |While de|
|000028e0| 62 61 74 65 73 20 6f 76 | 65 72 20 63 6f 6c 6c 65 |bates ov|er colle|
|000028f0| 67 65 20 63 75 72 72 69 | 63 75 6c 75 6d 20 67 65 |ge curri|culum ge|
|00002900| 74 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f | 73 74 0d 0a 61 74 74 65 |t the mo|st..atte|
|00002910| 6e 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 70 | 72 6f 66 65 73 73 6f 72 |ntion, p|rofessor|
|00002920| 73 20 67 65 6e 65 72 61 | 6c 6c 79 20 63 61 6e 20 |s genera|lly can |
|00002930| 72 65 73 69 73 74 20 6f | 72 20 73 75 62 76 65 72 |resist o|r subver|
|00002940| 74 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f | 73 74 0d 0a 77 72 6f 6e |t the mo|st..wron|
|00002950| 67 68 65 61 64 65 64 20 | 63 68 61 6e 67 65 73 20 |gheaded |changes |
|00002960| 61 6e 64 20 73 74 75 64 | 65 6e 74 73 20 67 65 6e |and stud|ents gen|
|00002970| 65 72 61 6c 6c 79 20 68 | 61 76 65 20 6d 61 74 75 |erally h|ave matu|
|00002980| 72 65 20 65 6e 6f 75 67 | 68 0d 0a 6a 75 64 67 6d |re enoug|h..judgm|
|00002990| 65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 73 | 6f 72 74 20 6f 75 74 20 |ent to s|ort out |
|000029a0| 74 68 65 20 61 72 67 75 | 6d 65 6e 74 73 2e 20 45 |the argu|ments. E|
|000029b0| 6c 65 6d 65 6e 74 61 72 | 79 2d 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a |lementar|y- and..|
|000029c0| 73 65 63 6f 6e 64 61 72 | 79 2d 73 63 68 6f 6f 6c |secondar|y-school|
|000029d0| 20 63 75 72 72 69 63 75 | 6c 75 6d 73 20 72 65 61 | curricu|lums rea|
|000029e0| 63 68 20 61 20 66 61 72 | 20 62 72 6f 61 64 65 72 |ch a far| broader|
|000029f0| 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 | 20 61 74 20 61 0d 0a 66 | segment| at a..f|
|00002a00| 61 72 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 | 69 6d 70 72 65 73 73 69 |ar more |impressi|
|00002a10| 6f 6e 61 62 6c 65 20 61 | 67 65 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 |onable a|ge, and |
|00002a20| 70 6f 6c 69 74 69 63 61 | 6c 20 65 78 70 65 64 69 |politica|l expedi|
|00002a30| 65 6e 63 79 20 6d 6f 72 | 65 0d 0a 6f 66 74 65 6e |ency mor|e..often|
|00002a40| 20 77 69 6e 73 20 6f 76 | 65 72 20 69 6e 74 65 6c | wins ov|er intel|
|00002a50| 6c 65 63 74 75 61 6c 20 | 68 6f 6e 65 73 74 79 2e |lectual |honesty.|
|00002a60| 20 45 78 63 68 61 6e 67 | 65 73 20 68 61 76 65 20 | Exchang|es have |
|00002a70| 62 65 65 6e 0d 0a 76 69 | 74 75 70 65 72 61 74 69 |been..vi|tuperati|
|00002a80| 76 65 20 69 6e 20 4e 65 | 77 20 59 6f 72 6b 2c 20 |ve in Ne|w York, |
|00002a90| 77 68 65 72 65 20 61 20 | 73 74 61 74 65 20 74 61 |where a |state ta|
|00002aa0| 73 6b 20 66 6f 72 63 65 | 20 63 6f 6e 63 6c 75 64 |sk force| conclud|
|00002ab0| 65 64 0d 0a 74 68 61 74 | 20 22 41 66 72 69 63 61 |ed..that| "Africa|
|00002ac0| 6e 2d 41 6d 65 72 69 63 | 61 6e 73 2c 20 41 73 69 |n-Americ|ans, Asi|
|00002ad0| 61 6e 2d 41 6d 65 72 69 | 63 61 6e 73 2c 20 50 75 |an-Ameri|cans, Pu|
|00002ae0| 65 72 74 6f 20 52 69 63 | 61 6e 73 20 61 6e 64 0d |erto Ric|ans and.|
|00002af0| 0a 4e 61 74 69 76 65 20 | 41 6d 65 72 69 63 61 6e |.Native |American|
|00002b00| 73 20 68 61 76 65 20 61 | 6c 6c 20 62 65 65 6e 20 |s have a|ll been |
|00002b10| 76 69 63 74 69 6d 73 20 | 6f 66 20 61 6e 20 69 6e |victims |of an in|
|00002b20| 74 65 6c 6c 65 63 74 75 | 61 6c 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a |tellectu|al and..|
|00002b30| 65 64 75 63 61 74 69 6f | 6e 61 6c 20 6f 70 70 72 |educatio|nal oppr|
|00002b40| 65 73 73 69 6f 6e 20 2e | 20 2e 20 2e 20 4e 65 67 |ession .| . . Neg|
|00002b50| 61 74 69 76 65 20 63 68 | 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 69 |ative ch|aracteri|
|00002b60| 7a 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 2c | 20 6f 72 20 74 68 65 0d |zations,| or the.|
|00002b70| 0a 61 62 73 65 6e 63 65 | 20 6f 66 20 70 6f 73 69 |.absence| of posi|
|00002b80| 74 69 76 65 20 72 65 66 | 65 72 65 6e 63 65 73 2c |tive ref|erences,|
|00002b90| 20 68 61 76 65 20 68 61 | 64 20 61 20 74 65 72 72 | have ha|d a terr|
|00002ba0| 69 62 6c 79 20 64 61 6d | 61 67 69 6e 67 0d 0a 65 |ibly dam|aging..e|
|00002bb0| 66 66 65 63 74 20 6f 6e | 20 74 68 65 20 70 73 79 |ffect on| the psy|
|00002bc0| 63 68 65 20 6f 66 20 79 | 6f 75 6e 67 20 70 65 6f |che of y|oung peo|
|00002bd0| 70 6c 65 2e 22 20 49 6e | 20 75 72 67 69 6e 67 20 |ple." In| urging |
|00002be0| 61 20 72 65 76 69 73 65 | 64 0d 0a 73 79 6c 6c 61 |a revise|d..sylla|
|00002bf0| 62 75 73 2c 20 74 68 65 | 20 74 61 73 6b 20 66 6f |bus, the| task fo|
|00002c00| 72 63 65 20 61 72 67 75 | 65 64 2c 20 22 43 68 69 |rce argu|ed, "Chi|
|00002c10| 6c 64 72 65 6e 20 66 72 | 6f 6d 20 45 75 72 6f 70 |ldren fr|om Europ|
|00002c20| 65 61 6e 0d 0a 63 75 6c | 74 75 72 65 20 77 69 6c |ean..cul|ture wil|
|00002c30| 6c 20 68 61 76 65 20 61 | 20 6c 65 73 73 20 61 72 |l have a| less ar|
|00002c40| 72 6f 67 61 6e 74 20 70 | 65 72 73 70 65 63 74 69 |rogant p|erspecti|
|00002c50| 76 65 20 6f 66 20 62 65 | 69 6e 67 20 70 61 72 74 |ve of be|ing part|
|00002c60| 20 6f 66 0d 0a 61 20 67 | 72 6f 75 70 20 74 68 61 | of..a g|roup tha|
|00002c70| 74 20 68 61 73 20 60 64 | 6f 6e 65 20 69 74 20 61 |t has `d|one it a|
|00002c80| 6c 6c 2e 27 22 20 4d 61 | 6e 79 20 69 6e 74 65 6c |ll.'" Ma|ny intel|
|00002c90| 6c 65 63 74 75 61 6c 73 | 20 61 72 65 0d 0a 6f 75 |lectuals| are..ou|
|00002ca0| 74 72 61 67 65 64 2e 20 | 50 6f 6c 69 74 69 63 61 |traged. |Politica|
|00002cb0| 6c 20 73 63 69 65 6e 74 | 69 73 74 20 41 6e 64 72 |l scient|ist Andr|
|00002cc0| 65 77 20 48 61 63 6b 65 | 72 20 6f 66 20 51 75 65 |ew Hacke|r of Que|
|00002cd0| 65 6e 73 20 43 6f 6c 6c | 65 67 65 0d 0a 6c 61 6d |ens Coll|ege..lam|
|00002ce0| 62 61 73 74 65 73 20 61 | 20 74 61 73 6b 2d 66 6f |bastes a| task-fo|
|00002cf0| 72 63 65 20 73 75 67 67 | 65 73 74 69 6f 6e 20 74 |rce sugg|estion t|
|00002d00| 68 61 74 20 63 68 69 6c | 64 72 65 6e 20 62 65 20 |hat chil|dren be |
|00002d10| 74 61 75 67 68 74 20 68 | 6f 77 0d 0a 22 4e 61 74 |taught h|ow.."Nat|
|00002d20| 69 76 65 20 41 6d 65 72 | 69 63 61 6e 73 20 77 65 |ive Amer|icans we|
|00002d30| 72 65 20 68 65 72 65 20 | 74 6f 20 77 65 6c 63 6f |re here |to welco|
|00002d40| 6d 65 20 6e 65 77 20 73 | 65 74 74 6c 65 72 73 20 |me new s|ettlers |
|00002d50| 66 72 6f 6d 0d 0a 48 6f | 6c 6c 61 6e 64 2c 20 53 |from..Ho|lland, S|
|00002d60| 65 6e 65 67 61 6c 2c 20 | 45 6e 67 6c 61 6e 64 2c |enegal, |England,|
|00002d70| 20 49 6e 64 6f 6e 65 73 | 69 61 2c 20 46 72 61 6e | Indones|ia, Fran|
|00002d80| 63 65 2c 20 74 68 65 20 | 43 6f 6e 67 6f 2c 20 49 |ce, the |Congo, I|
|00002d90| 74 61 6c 79 2c 0d 0a 43 | 68 69 6e 61 2c 20 49 62 |taly,..C|hina, Ib|
|00002da0| 65 72 69 61 2e 22 20 41 | 73 6b 73 20 48 61 63 6b |eria." A|sks Hack|
|00002db0| 65 72 3a 20 22 44 69 64 | 20 74 68 65 20 49 6e 64 |er: "Did| the Ind|
|00002dc0| 69 61 6e 73 20 72 65 61 | 6c 6c 79 20 77 65 6c 63 |ians rea|lly welc|
|00002dd0| 6f 6d 65 0d 0a 61 6c 6c | 20 74 68 6f 73 65 20 67 |ome..all| those g|
|00002de0| 72 6f 75 70 73 3f 20 57 | 65 72 65 20 74 68 65 79 |roups? W|ere they|
|00002df0| 20 61 74 20 45 6c 6c 69 | 73 20 49 73 6c 61 6e 64 | at Elli|s Island|
|00002e00| 20 77 68 65 6e 20 74 68 | 65 20 49 74 61 6c 69 61 | when th|e Italia|
|00002e10| 6e 73 0d 0a 73 74 61 72 | 74 65 64 20 74 6f 20 61 |ns..star|ted to a|
|00002e20| 72 72 69 76 65 3f 20 54 | 68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e |rrive? T|his is n|
|00002e30| 6f 74 20 68 69 73 74 6f | 72 79 20 62 75 74 20 61 |ot histo|ry but a|
|00002e40| 20 6d 79 74 68 20 69 6e | 74 65 6e 64 65 64 20 74 | myth in|tended t|
|00002e50| 6f 0d 0a 62 6f 6c 73 74 | 65 72 20 74 68 65 20 73 |o..bolst|er the s|
|00002e60| 65 6c 66 2d 65 73 74 65 | 65 6d 20 6f 66 20 63 65 |elf-este|em of ce|
|00002e70| 72 74 61 69 6e 20 63 68 | 69 6c 64 72 65 6e 20 61 |rtain ch|ildren a|
|00002e80| 6e 64 2c 20 6a 75 73 74 | 20 70 6f 73 73 69 62 6c |nd, just| possibl|
|00002e90| 79 2c 0d 0a 61 20 70 6c | 61 74 66 6f 72 6d 20 66 |y,..a pl|atform f|
|00002ea0| 6f 72 20 61 64 76 6f 63 | 61 74 65 73 20 6f 66 20 |or advoc|ates of |
|00002eb0| 76 61 72 69 6f 75 73 20 | 65 74 68 6e 69 63 20 69 |various |ethnic i|
|00002ec0| 6e 74 65 72 65 73 74 73 | 2e 22 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a |nterests|."......|
|00002ed0| 20 20 20 20 56 61 6c 75 | 65 73 3a 20 53 6f 6d 65 | Valu|es: Some|
|00002ee0| 74 68 69 6e 67 20 69 6e | 20 43 6f 6d 6d 6f 6e 0d |thing in| Common.|
|00002ef0| 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 45 | 63 6f 6e 6f 6d 69 63 20 |... E|conomic |
|00002f00| 61 6e 64 20 70 6f 6c 69 | 74 69 63 61 6c 20 69 73 |and poli|tical is|
|00002f10| 73 75 65 73 2c 20 68 6f | 77 65 76 65 72 20 6d 75 |sues, ho|wever mu|
|00002f20| 63 68 20 65 6d 6f 74 69 | 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 79 0d |ch emoti|on they.|
|00002f30| 0a 61 72 6f 75 73 65 2c | 20 61 72 65 20 66 75 6e |.arouse,| are fun|
|00002f40| 64 61 6d 65 6e 74 61 6c | 6c 79 20 6f 70 65 6e 20 |damental|ly open |
|00002f50| 74 6f 20 70 72 61 63 74 | 69 63 61 6c 20 73 6f 6c |to pract|ical sol|
|00002f60| 75 74 69 6f 6e 2e 20 54 | 68 65 0d 0a 64 65 65 70 |ution. T|he..deep|
|00002f70| 65 72 20 73 69 67 6e 69 | 66 69 63 61 6e 63 65 20 |er signi|ficance |
|00002f80| 6f 66 20 41 6d 65 72 69 | 63 61 27 73 20 62 65 63 |of Ameri|ca's bec|
|00002f90| 6f 6d 69 6e 67 20 61 20 | 6d 61 6a 6f 72 69 74 79 |oming a |majority|
|00002fa0| 20 6e 6f 6e 77 68 69 74 | 65 0d 0a 73 6f 63 69 65 | nonwhit|e..socie|
|00002fb0| 74 79 20 69 73 20 77 68 | 61 74 20 69 74 20 6d 65 |ty is wh|at it me|
|00002fc0| 61 6e 73 20 74 6f 20 74 | 68 65 20 6e 61 74 69 6f |ans to t|he natio|
|00002fd0| 6e 61 6c 20 70 73 79 63 | 68 65 2c 20 74 6f 0d 0a |nal psyc|he, to..|
|00002fe0| 69 6e 64 69 76 69 64 75 | 61 6c 73 27 20 73 65 6e |individu|als' sen|
|00002ff0| 73 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 | 65 6d 73 65 6c 76 65 73 |se of th|emselves|
|00003000| 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 | 69 72 20 6e 61 74 69 6f | and the|ir natio|
|00003010| 6e 20 2d 2d 20 74 68 65 | 69 72 20 69 64 65 61 0d |n -- the|ir idea.|
|00003020| 0a 6f 66 20 77 68 61 74 | 20 69 74 20 69 73 20 74 |.of what| it is t|
|00003030| 6f 20 62 65 20 41 6d 65 | 72 69 63 61 6e 2e 20 50 |o be Ame|rican. P|
|00003040| 65 6f 70 6c 65 20 6f 66 | 20 63 6f 6c 6f 72 20 68 |eople of| color h|
|00003050| 61 76 65 20 6f 66 74 65 | 6e 20 66 65 6c 74 0d 0a |ave ofte|n felt..|
|00003060| 74 68 61 74 20 77 68 69 | 74 65 73 20 74 72 65 61 |that whi|tes trea|
|00003070| 74 65 64 20 65 71 75 61 | 6c 69 74 79 20 61 73 20 |ted equa|lity as |
|00003080| 61 20 62 65 6e 65 76 6f | 6c 65 6e 63 65 20 67 72 |a benevo|lence gr|
|00003090| 61 6e 74 65 64 20 74 6f | 0d 0a 6d 69 6e 6f 72 69 |anted to|..minori|
|000030a0| 74 69 65 73 20 72 61 74 | 68 65 72 20 74 68 61 6e |ties rat|her than|
|000030b0| 20 61 73 20 61 6e 20 69 | 6e 68 65 72 65 6e 74 20 | as an i|nherent |
|000030c0| 6e 61 74 75 72 61 6c 20 | 72 69 67 68 74 2e 20 53 |natural |right. S|
|000030d0| 75 72 65 6c 79 20 74 68 | 61 74 0d 0a 63 6f 6e 64 |urely th|at..cond|
|000030e0| 65 73 63 65 6e 73 69 6f | 6e 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 77 |escensio|n will w|
|000030f0| 69 74 68 65 72 2e 0d 0a | 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 52 61 |ither...|.. Ra|
|00003100| 74 68 65 72 20 74 68 61 | 6e 20 61 63 63 65 70 74 |ther tha|n accept|
|00003110| 69 6e 67 20 55 2e 53 2e | 20 68 69 73 74 6f 72 79 |ing U.S.| history|
|00003120| 20 61 6e 64 20 69 74 73 | 20 6d 65 61 6e 69 6e 67 | and its| meaning|
|00003130| 20 61 73 0d 0a 73 65 74 | 74 6c 65 64 2c 20 63 69 | as..set|tled, ci|
|00003140| 74 69 7a 65 6e 73 20 77 | 69 6c 6c 20 66 65 65 6c |tizens w|ill feel|
|00003150| 20 65 76 65 72 20 6d 6f | 72 65 20 66 72 65 65 20 | ever mo|re free |
|00003160| 74 6f 20 64 65 62 61 74 | 65 20 77 68 65 72 65 20 |to debat|e where |
|00003170| 74 68 65 0d 0a 6e 61 74 | 69 6f 6e 27 73 20 73 75 |the..nat|ion's su|
|00003180| 63 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 | 73 70 72 61 6e 67 20 66 |ccesses |sprang f|
|00003190| 72 6f 6d 20 61 6e 64 20 | 77 68 61 74 20 69 74 73 |rom and |what its|
|000031a0| 20 75 6e 61 6c 74 65 72 | 61 62 6c 65 20 62 65 6c | unalter|able bel|
|000031b0| 69 65 66 73 0d 0a 61 72 | 65 2e 20 54 68 65 79 20 |iefs..ar|e. They |
|000031c0| 77 69 6c 6c 20 63 6c 61 | 73 68 20 6f 76 65 72 20 |will cla|sh over |
|000031d0| 77 68 69 63 68 20 6d 79 | 74 68 73 20 61 6e 64 20 |which my|ths and |
|000031e0| 69 63 6f 6e 73 20 74 6f | 20 69 6e 76 6f 6b 65 20 |icons to| invoke |
|000031f0| 69 6e 0d 0a 65 64 75 63 | 61 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 69 |in..educ|ation, i|
|00003200| 6e 20 70 6f 70 75 6c 61 | 72 20 63 75 6c 74 75 72 |n popula|r cultur|
|00003210| 65 2c 20 69 6e 20 63 65 | 72 65 6d 6f 6e 69 61 6c |e, in ce|remonial|
|00003220| 20 73 70 65 65 63 68 6d | 61 6b 69 6e 67 20 66 72 | speechm|aking fr|
|00003230| 6f 6d 0d 0a 70 6f 6c 69 | 74 69 63 61 6c 20 63 61 |om..poli|tical ca|
|00003240| 6d 70 61 69 67 6e 73 20 | 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 53 |mpaigns |to the S|
|00003250| 74 61 74 65 20 6f 66 20 | 74 68 65 20 55 6e 69 6f |tate of |the Unio|
|00003260| 6e 20 61 64 64 72 65 73 | 73 2e 20 57 68 69 63 68 |n addres|s. Which|
|00003270| 0d 0a 69 73 20 74 68 65 | 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 61 64 |..is the| more ad|
|00003280| 6d 69 72 61 62 6c 65 20 | 68 65 72 6f 69 73 6d 3a |mirable |heroism:|
|00003290| 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f 75 | 72 61 67 65 6f 75 73 20 | the cou|rageous |
|000032a0| 68 6f 6c 64 6f 75 74 20 | 62 79 20 61 20 66 65 77 |holdout |by a few|
|000032b0| 0d 0a 63 6f 6e 71 75 65 | 73 74 2d 6d 69 6e 64 65 |..conque|st-minde|
|000032c0| 64 20 77 68 69 74 65 73 | 20 6f 76 65 72 20 48 69 |d whites| over Hi|
|000032d0| 73 70 61 6e 69 63 73 20 | 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 41 |spanics |at the A|
|000032e0| 6c 61 6d 6f 2c 20 6f 72 | 20 74 68 65 0d 0a 61 6e |lamo, or| the..an|
|000032f0| 6f 6e 79 6d 6f 75 73 20 | 65 78 70 72 65 73 73 69 |onymous |expressi|
|00003300| 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 68 6f | 70 65 20 62 79 20 6d 69 |on of ho|pe by mi|
|00003310| 6c 6c 69 6f 6e 73 20 77 | 68 6f 20 66 69 6c 65 64 |llions w|ho filed|
|00003320| 20 74 68 72 6f 75 67 68 | 20 45 6c 6c 69 73 0d 0a | through| Ellis..|
|00003330| 49 73 6c 61 6e 64 3f 20 | 57 61 73 20 74 68 65 20 |Island? |Was the |
|00003340| 73 75 62 64 75 69 6e 67 | 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 |subduing| of the |
|00003350| 57 65 73 74 20 61 20 64 | 61 72 69 6e 67 20 66 65 |West a d|aring fe|
|00003360| 61 74 20 6f 66 20 62 72 | 61 76 65 72 79 0d 0a 61 |at of br|avery..a|
|00003370| 6e 64 20 69 6e 67 65 6e | 75 69 74 79 2c 20 6f 72 |nd ingen|uity, or|
|00003380| 20 61 20 77 72 65 74 63 | 68 65 64 20 65 78 61 6d | a wretc|hed exam|
|00003390| 70 6c 65 20 6f 66 20 77 | 68 69 74 65 20 69 6d 70 |ple of w|hite imp|
|000033a0| 65 72 69 61 6c 69 73 6d | 3f 0d 0a 53 79 6d 62 6f |erialism|?..Symbo|
|000033b0| 6c 73 20 64 65 65 70 6c | 79 20 6d 65 61 6e 69 6e |ls deepl|y meanin|
|000033c0| 67 66 75 6c 20 74 6f 20 | 6f 6e 65 20 67 72 6f 75 |gful to |one grou|
|000033d0| 70 20 63 61 6e 20 62 65 | 20 61 20 6d 61 74 74 65 |p can be| a matte|
|000033e0| 72 20 6f 66 0d 0a 69 6e | 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e |r of..in|differen|
|000033f0| 63 65 20 74 6f 20 61 6e | 6f 74 68 65 72 2e 20 53 |ce to an|other. S|
|00003400| 61 79 73 20 55 6e 69 76 | 65 72 73 69 74 79 20 6f |ays Univ|ersity o|
|00003410| 66 20 57 69 73 63 6f 6e | 73 69 6e 0d 0a 63 68 61 |f Wiscon|sin..cha|
|00003420| 6e 63 65 6c 6c 6f 72 20 | 44 6f 6e 6e 61 20 53 68 |ncellor |Donna Sh|
|00003430| 61 6c 61 6c 61 3a 20 22 | 4d 79 20 67 72 61 6e 64 |alala: "|My grand|
|00003440| 70 61 72 65 6e 74 73 20 | 63 61 6d 65 20 66 72 6f |parents |came fro|
|00003450| 6d 20 4c 65 62 61 6e 6f | 6e 2e 0d 0a 49 20 64 6f |m Lebano|n...I do|
|00003460| 6e 27 74 20 69 64 65 6e | 74 69 66 79 20 77 69 74 |n't iden|tify wit|
|00003470| 68 20 74 68 65 20 50 69 | 6c 67 72 69 6d 73 20 6f |h the Pi|lgrims o|
|00003480| 6e 20 61 20 70 65 72 73 | 6f 6e 61 6c 20 6c 65 76 |n a pers|onal lev|
|00003490| 65 6c 2e 22 0d 0a 43 68 | 72 69 73 74 6f 70 68 65 |el."..Ch|ristophe|
|000034a0| 72 20 4a 65 6e 63 6b 73 | 2c 20 70 72 6f 66 65 73 |r Jencks|, profes|
|000034b0| 73 6f 72 20 6f 66 20 73 | 6f 63 69 6f 6c 6f 67 79 |sor of s|ociology|
|000034c0| 20 61 74 20 4e 6f 72 74 | 68 77 65 73 74 65 72 6e | at Nort|hwestern|
|000034d0| 2c 0d 0a 61 73 6b 73 2c | 20 22 49 73 20 61 6e 79 |,..asks,| "Is any|
|000034e0| 74 68 69 6e 67 20 6d 6f | 72 65 20 62 61 73 69 63 |thing mo|re basic|
|000034f0| 20 61 62 6f 75 74 20 74 | 75 72 6b 65 79 73 20 61 | about t|urkeys a|
|00003500| 6e 64 20 50 69 6c 67 72 | 69 6d 73 20 74 68 61 6e |nd Pilgr|ims than|
|00003510| 0d 0a 61 62 6f 75 74 20 | 4d 61 72 74 69 6e 20 4c |..about |Martin L|
|00003520| 75 74 68 65 72 20 4b 69 | 6e 67 20 61 6e 64 20 53 |uther Ki|ng and S|
|00003530| 65 6c 6d 61 3f 20 54 6f | 20 6d 65 2c 20 69 74 27 |elma? To| me, it'|
|00003540| 73 20 73 69 78 20 6f 66 | 20 6f 6e 65 20 61 6e 64 |s six of| one and|
|00003550| 0d 0a 68 61 6c 66 20 61 | 20 64 6f 7a 65 6e 20 6f |..half a| dozen o|
|00003560| 66 20 74 68 65 20 6f 74 | 68 65 72 2c 20 69 66 20 |f the ot|her, if |
|00003570| 63 68 69 6c 64 72 65 6e | 20 75 6e 64 65 72 73 74 |children| underst|
|00003580| 61 6e 64 20 77 68 61 74 | 20 69 74 27 73 0d 0a 6c |and what| it's..l|
|00003590| 69 6b 65 20 74 6f 20 62 | 65 20 61 20 64 69 73 73 |ike to b|e a diss|
|000035a0| 69 64 65 6e 74 20 6d 69 | 6e 6f 72 69 74 79 2e 20 |ident mi|nority. |
|000035b0| 42 65 63 61 75 73 65 20 | 74 68 65 20 63 69 76 69 |Because |the civi|
|000035c0| 6c 20 72 69 67 68 74 73 | 0d 0a 73 74 72 75 67 67 |l rights|..strugg|
|000035d0| 6c 65 20 69 73 20 63 6c | 6f 73 65 72 20 63 68 72 |le is cl|oser chr|
|000035e0| 6f 6e 6f 6c 6f 67 69 63 | 61 6c 6c 79 2c 20 69 74 |onologic|ally, it|
|000035f0| 27 73 20 6c 69 6b 65 6c | 69 65 72 20 74 6f 20 62 |'s likel|ier to b|
|00003600| 65 20 74 61 75 67 68 74 | 0d 0a 62 79 20 73 6f 6d |e taught|..by som|
|00003610| 65 6f 6e 65 20 77 68 6f | 20 72 65 61 6c 6c 79 20 |eone who| really |
|00003620| 63 61 72 65 73 2e 22 0d | 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 54 |cares.".|... T|
|00003630| 72 61 64 69 74 69 6f 6e | 61 6c 69 73 74 73 20 69 |radition|alists i|
|00003640| 6e 63 72 65 61 73 69 6e | 67 6c 79 20 64 69 73 74 |ncreasin|gly dist|
|00003650| 69 6e 67 75 69 73 68 20 | 62 65 74 77 65 65 6e 20 |inguish |between |
|00003660| 61 0d 0a 22 6d 75 6c 74 | 69 72 61 63 69 61 6c 22 |a.."mult|iracial"|
|00003670| 20 73 6f 63 69 65 74 79 | 2c 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 | society|, which |
|00003680| 74 68 65 79 20 73 61 79 | 20 77 6f 75 6c 64 20 62 |they say| would b|
|00003690| 65 20 66 69 6e 65 2c 20 | 61 6e 64 20 61 0d 0a 22 |e fine, |and a.."|
|000036a0| 6d 75 6c 74 69 63 75 6c | 74 75 72 61 6c 22 20 73 |multicul|tural" s|
|000036b0| 6f 63 69 65 74 79 2c 20 | 77 68 69 63 68 20 74 68 |ociety, |which th|
|000036c0| 65 79 20 64 65 70 6c 6f | 72 65 2e 20 54 68 65 79 |ey deplo|re. They|
|000036d0| 20 61 72 67 75 65 20 74 | 68 61 74 0d 0a 65 76 65 | argue t|hat..eve|
|000036e0| 72 79 20 73 6f 63 69 65 | 74 79 20 6e 65 65 64 73 |ry socie|ty needs|
|000036f0| 20 61 20 75 6e 69 76 65 | 72 73 61 6c 6c 79 20 61 | a unive|rsally a|
|00003700| 63 63 65 70 74 65 64 20 | 73 65 74 20 6f 66 20 76 |ccepted |set of v|
|00003710| 61 6c 75 65 73 20 61 6e | 64 0d 0a 74 68 61 74 20 |alues an|d..that |
|00003720| 6e 65 77 20 61 72 72 69 | 76 61 6c 73 20 73 68 6f |new arri|vals sho|
|00003730| 75 6c 64 20 74 68 65 72 | 65 66 6f 72 65 20 62 65 |uld ther|efore be|
|00003740| 20 70 72 65 73 73 75 72 | 65 64 20 74 6f 20 63 6f | pressur|ed to co|
|00003750| 6e 66 6f 72 6d 20 74 6f | 0d 0a 74 68 65 20 6d 65 |nform to|..the me|
|00003760| 6e 74 61 6c 69 74 79 20 | 6f 6e 20 77 68 69 63 68 |ntality |on which|
|00003770| 20 55 2e 53 2e 20 70 72 | 6f 73 70 65 72 69 74 79 | U.S. pr|osperity|
|00003780| 20 61 6e 64 20 66 72 65 | 65 64 6f 6d 20 77 65 72 | and fre|edom wer|
|00003790| 65 20 62 75 69 6c 74 2e | 0d 0a 53 61 79 73 20 41 |e built.|..Says A|
|000037a0| 6c 6c 61 6e 20 42 6c 6f | 6f 6d 2c 20 61 75 74 68 |llan Blo|om, auth|
|000037b0| 6f 72 20 6f 66 20 74 68 | 65 20 62 65 73 74 2d 73 |or of th|e best-s|
|000037c0| 65 6c 6c 69 6e 67 20 54 | 68 65 20 43 6c 6f 73 69 |elling T|he Closi|
|000037d0| 6e 67 20 6f 66 20 74 68 | 65 0d 0a 41 6d 65 72 69 |ng of th|e..Ameri|
|000037e0| 63 61 6e 20 4d 69 6e 64 | 3a 20 22 4f 62 76 69 6f |can Mind|: "Obvio|
|000037f0| 75 73 6c 79 2c 20 74 68 | 65 20 66 75 74 75 72 65 |usly, th|e future|
|00003800| 20 6f 66 20 41 6d 65 72 | 69 63 61 20 63 61 6e 27 | of Amer|ica can'|
|00003810| 74 20 62 65 0d 0a 73 75 | 73 74 61 69 6e 65 64 20 |t be..su|stained |
|00003820| 69 66 20 70 65 6f 70 6c | 65 20 6b 65 65 70 20 6f |if peopl|e keep o|
|00003830| 6e 6c 79 20 74 6f 20 74 | 68 65 69 72 20 6f 77 6e |nly to t|heir own|
|00003840| 20 77 61 79 73 20 61 6e | 64 20 72 65 6d 61 69 6e | ways an|d remain|
|00003850| 0d 0a 70 65 72 70 65 74 | 75 61 6c 20 6f 75 74 73 |..perpet|ual outs|
|00003860| 69 64 65 72 73 2e 20 54 | 68 65 20 73 6f 63 69 65 |iders. T|he socie|
|00003870| 74 79 20 68 61 73 20 67 | 6f 74 20 74 6f 20 74 75 |ty has g|ot to tu|
|00003880| 72 6e 20 74 68 65 6d 20 | 69 6e 74 6f 0d 0a 41 6d |rn them |into..Am|
|00003890| 65 72 69 63 61 6e 73 2e | 20 54 68 65 72 65 20 61 |ericans.| There a|
|000038a0| 72 65 20 6e 61 74 75 72 | 61 6c 20 66 65 61 72 73 |re natur|al fears|
|000038b0| 20 74 68 61 74 20 74 6f | 64 61 79 27 73 20 69 6d | that to|day's im|
|000038c0| 6d 69 67 72 61 6e 74 73 | 20 6d 61 79 0d 0a 62 65 |migrants| may..be|
|000038d0| 20 74 6f 6f 20 6d 75 63 | 68 20 6f 66 20 61 20 63 | too muc|h of a c|
|000038e0| 75 6c 74 75 72 61 6c 20 | 73 74 72 65 74 63 68 20 |ultural |stretch |
|000038f0| 66 6f 72 20 61 20 6e 61 | 74 69 6f 6e 20 62 61 73 |for a na|tion bas|
|00003900| 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 57 65 | 73 74 65 72 6e 0d 0a 76 |ed on We|stern..v|
|00003910| 61 6c 75 65 73 2e 22 0d | 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 54 |alues.".|... T|
|00003920| 68 65 20 63 6f 75 6e 74 | 65 72 61 72 67 75 6d 65 |he count|erargume|
|00003930| 6e 74 2c 20 6d 61 64 65 | 20 62 79 20 73 75 63 68 |nt, made| by such|
|00003940| 20 73 63 68 6f 6c 61 72 | 73 20 61 73 20 68 69 73 | scholar|s as his|
|00003950| 74 6f 72 69 61 6e 0d 0a | 54 68 6f 6d 61 73 20 42 |torian..|Thomas B|
|00003960| 65 6e 64 65 72 20 6f 66 | 20 4e 65 77 20 59 6f 72 |ender of| New Yor|
|00003970| 6b 20 55 6e 69 76 65 72 | 73 69 74 79 2c 20 69 73 |k Univer|sity, is|
|00003980| 20 74 68 61 74 20 69 66 | 20 74 68 65 20 63 65 6e | that if| the cen|
|00003990| 74 65 72 0d 0a 63 61 6e | 6e 6f 74 20 68 6f 6c 64 |ter..can|not hold|
|000039a0| 2c 20 74 68 65 6e 20 6f | 6e 65 20 6d 75 73 74 20 |, then o|ne must |
|000039b0| 72 65 64 65 66 69 6e 65 | 20 74 68 65 20 63 65 6e |redefine| the cen|
|000039c0| 74 65 72 2e 20 49 74 20 | 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 62 |ter. It |should b|
|000039d0| 65 2c 0d 0a 68 65 20 73 | 61 79 73 2c 20 22 74 68 |e,..he s|ays, "th|
|000039e0| 65 20 65 76 65 72 20 63 | 68 61 6e 67 69 6e 67 20 |e ever c|hanging |
|000039f0| 6f 75 74 63 6f 6d 65 20 | 6f 66 20 61 20 63 6f 6e |outcome |of a con|
|00003a00| 74 69 6e 75 69 6e 67 20 | 63 6f 6e 74 65 73 74 0d |tinuing |contest.|
|00003a10| 0a 61 6d 6f 6e 67 20 73 | 6f 63 69 61 6c 20 67 72 |.among s|ocial gr|
|00003a20| 6f 75 70 73 20 61 6e 64 | 20 69 64 65 61 73 20 66 |oups and| ideas f|
|00003a30| 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 70 | 6f 77 65 72 20 74 6f 20 |or the p|ower to |
|00003a40| 64 65 66 69 6e 65 20 70 | 75 62 6c 69 63 0d 0a 63 |define p|ublic..c|
|00003a50| 75 6c 74 75 72 65 2e 22 | 20 42 65 73 69 64 65 73 |ulture."| Besides|
|00003a60| 2c 20 68 65 20 61 64 64 | 73 2c 20 6d 61 6e 79 20 |, he add|s, many |
|00003a70| 69 6d 6d 69 67 72 61 6e | 74 73 20 61 72 72 69 76 |immigran|ts arriv|
|00003a80| 65 20 63 6f 6d 6d 69 74 | 74 65 64 0d 0a 74 6f 20 |e commit|ted..to |
|00003a90| 55 2e 53 2e 20 76 61 6c | 75 65 73 3b 20 74 68 61 |U.S. val|ues; tha|
|00003aa0| 74 20 69 73 20 70 61 72 | 74 20 6f 66 20 77 68 61 |t is par|t of wha|
|00003ab0| 74 20 61 74 74 72 61 63 | 74 65 64 20 74 68 65 6d |t attrac|ted them|
|00003ac0| 2e 20 53 61 79 73 0d 0a | 4a 75 6c 69 61 6e 20 53 |. Says..|Julian S|
|00003ad0| 69 6d 6f 6e 2c 20 70 72 | 6f 66 65 73 73 6f 72 20 |imon, pr|ofessor |
|00003ae0| 6f 66 20 62 75 73 69 6e | 65 73 73 20 61 64 6d 69 |of busin|ess admi|
|00003af0| 6e 69 73 74 72 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 20 61 74 20 74 68 |nistrati|on at th|
|00003b00| 65 0d 0a 55 6e 69 76 65 | 72 73 69 74 79 20 6f 66 |e..Unive|rsity of|
|00003b10| 20 4d 61 72 79 6c 61 6e | 64 3a 20 22 54 68 65 20 | Marylan|d: "The |
|00003b20| 6c 69 66 65 20 61 6e 64 | 20 69 6e 73 74 69 74 75 |life and| institu|
|00003b30| 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 68 65 | 72 65 20 73 68 61 70 65 |tions he|re shape|
|00003b40| 0d 0a 69 6d 6d 69 67 72 | 61 6e 74 73 20 61 6e 64 |..immigr|ants and|
|00003b50| 20 6e 6f 74 20 76 69 63 | 65 20 76 65 72 73 61 2e | not vic|e versa.|
|00003b60| 20 54 68 69 73 20 62 75 | 73 69 6e 65 73 73 20 61 | This bu|siness a|
|00003b70| 62 6f 75 74 20 69 6d 6d | 69 67 72 61 6e 74 73 0d |bout imm|igrants.|
|00003b80| 0a 63 68 61 6e 67 69 6e | 67 20 6f 75 72 20 69 6e |.changin|g our in|
|00003b90| 73 74 69 74 75 74 69 6f | 6e 73 20 61 6e 64 20 6f |stitutio|ns and o|
|00003ba0| 75 72 20 62 61 73 69 63 | 20 77 61 79 73 20 6f 66 |ur basic| ways of|
|00003bb0| 20 6c 69 66 65 20 69 73 | 0d 0a 68 6f 67 77 61 73 | life is|..hogwas|
|00003bc0| 68 2e 20 49 74 27 73 20 | 6e 61 74 69 76 69 73 74 |h. It's |nativist|
|00003bd0| 20 73 63 61 72 65 20 74 | 61 6c 6b 2e 22 0d 0a 0d | scare t|alk."...|
|00003be0| 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 43 | 69 74 69 7a 65 6e 73 68 |... C|itizensh|
|00003bf0| 69 70 3a 20 46 6f 72 67 | 69 6e 67 20 61 20 4e 65 |ip: Forg|ing a Ne|
|00003c00| 77 20 49 64 65 6e 74 69 | 74 79 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 |w Identi|ty.... |
|00003c10| 20 20 48 69 73 74 6f 72 | 69 61 6e 73 20 6e 6f 74 | Histor|ians not|
|00003c20| 65 20 74 68 61 74 20 41 | 6d 65 72 69 63 61 6e 73 |e that A|mericans|
|00003c30| 20 68 61 76 65 20 66 65 | 6c 74 20 62 65 66 6f 72 | have fe|lt befor|
|00003c40| 65 20 74 68 61 74 20 74 | 68 65 69 72 0d 0a 68 69 |e that t|heir..hi|
|00003c50| 73 74 6f 72 69 63 61 6c | 20 63 75 6c 74 75 72 65 |storical| culture|
|00003c60| 20 77 61 73 20 62 65 69 | 6e 67 20 6f 76 65 72 77 | was bei|ng overw|
|00003c70| 68 65 6c 6d 65 64 20 62 | 79 20 69 6d 6d 69 67 72 |helmed b|y immigr|
|00003c80| 61 6e 74 73 2c 20 62 75 | 74 0d 0a 63 6f 6e 66 6c |ants, bu|t..confl|
|00003c90| 69 63 74 73 20 62 65 74 | 77 65 65 6e 20 65 61 72 |icts bet|ween ear|
|00003ca0| 6c 69 65 72 2d 61 72 72 | 69 76 69 6e 67 20 45 6e |lier-arr|iving En|
|00003cb0| 67 6c 69 73 68 2c 20 47 | 65 72 6d 61 6e 73 20 61 |glish, G|ermans a|
|00003cc0| 6e 64 20 49 72 69 73 68 | 0d 0a 61 6e 64 20 6c 61 |nd Irish|..and la|
|00003cd0| 74 65 72 2d 61 72 72 69 | 76 69 6e 67 20 49 74 61 |ter-arri|ving Ita|
|00003ce0| 6c 69 61 6e 73 20 61 6e | 64 20 4a 65 77 73 20 64 |lians an|d Jews d|
|00003cf0| 69 64 20 6e 6f 74 20 68 | 61 76 65 20 74 68 65 20 |id not h|ave the |
|00003d00| 6f 62 76 69 6f 75 73 0d | 0a 61 6e 64 20 65 6e 64 |obvious.|.and end|
|00003d10| 75 72 69 6e 67 20 65 6c | 65 6d 65 6e 74 20 6f 66 |uring el|ement of|
|00003d20| 20 72 61 63 69 61 6c 20 | 73 6b 69 6e 20 63 6f 6c | racial |skin col|
|00003d30| 6f 72 2e 20 41 6e 64 20 | 74 68 65 72 65 20 77 61 |or. And |there wa|
|00003d40| 73 20 6e 65 76 65 72 0d | 0a 61 20 74 69 6d 65 20 |s never.|.a time |
|00003d50| 77 68 65 6e 20 74 68 65 | 20 6e 6f 6e 6d 61 69 6e |when the| nonmain|
|00003d60| 73 74 72 65 61 6d 20 65 | 6c 65 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 |stream e|lements |
|00003d70| 63 6f 75 6c 64 20 63 6c | 61 69 6d 2c 20 74 68 72 |could cl|aim, thr|
|00003d80| 6f 75 67 68 0d 0a 73 68 | 65 65 72 20 6e 75 6d 62 |ough..sh|eer numb|
|00003d90| 65 72 73 2c 20 74 68 65 | 20 70 6f 74 65 6e 74 69 |ers, the| potenti|
|00003da0| 61 6c 20 74 6f 20 75 6e | 69 74 65 20 61 6e 64 20 |al to un|ite and |
|00003db0| 65 78 65 72 74 20 70 6f | 6c 69 74 69 63 61 6c 0d |exert po|litical.|
|00003dc0| 0a 64 6f 6d 69 6e 61 6e | 63 65 2e 20 53 61 79 73 |.dominan|ce. Says|
|00003dd0| 20 42 65 6e 64 65 72 3a | 20 22 54 68 65 20 72 65 | Bender:| "The re|
|00003de0| 61 6c 20 71 75 65 73 74 | 69 6f 6e 20 69 73 20 77 |al quest|ion is w|
|00003df0| 68 65 74 68 65 72 20 6f | 72 20 6e 6f 74 0d 0a 6f |hether o|r not..o|
|00003e00| 75 72 20 6e 6f 74 69 6f | 6e 20 6f 66 20 64 69 76 |ur notio|n of div|
|00003e10| 65 72 73 69 74 79 20 63 | 61 6e 20 73 75 63 63 65 |ersity c|an succe|
|00003e20| 73 73 66 75 6c 6c 79 20 | 6e 65 67 6f 74 69 61 74 |ssfully |negotiat|
|00003e30| 65 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f | 6c 6f 72 0d 0a 6c 69 6e |e the co|lor..lin|
|00003e40| 65 2e 22 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 | 20 20 20 46 6f 72 20 77 |e.".... | For w|
|00003e50| 68 69 74 65 73 2c 20 65 | 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c 6c |hites, e|speciall|
|00003e60| 79 20 74 68 6f 73 65 20 | 77 68 6f 20 74 72 61 63 |y those |who trac|
|00003e70| 65 20 74 68 65 69 72 20 | 61 6e 63 65 73 74 72 79 |e their |ancestry|
|00003e80| 20 62 61 63 6b 0d 0a 74 | 6f 20 74 68 65 20 65 61 | back..t|o the ea|
|00003e90| 72 6c 79 20 79 65 61 72 | 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 |rly year|s of the|
|00003ea0| 20 52 65 70 75 62 6c 69 | 63 2c 20 74 68 65 20 41 | Republi|c, the A|
|00003eb0| 6d 65 72 69 63 61 6e 20 | 68 65 72 69 74 61 67 65 |merican |heritage|
|00003ec0| 20 69 73 0d 0a 61 20 73 | 6f 75 72 63 65 20 6f 66 | is..a s|ource of|
|00003ed0| 20 70 72 69 64 65 2e 20 | 46 6f 72 20 70 65 6f 70 | pride. |For peop|
|00003ee0| 6c 65 20 6f 66 20 63 6f | 6c 6f 72 2c 20 69 74 20 |le of co|lor, it |
|00003ef0| 69 73 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 | 6c 69 6b 65 6c 79 20 74 |is more |likely t|
|00003f00| 6f 0d 0a 65 76 6f 6b 65 | 20 61 6e 67 65 72 20 61 |o..evoke| anger a|
|00003f10| 6e 64 20 73 6f 6d 65 74 | 69 6d 65 73 20 73 68 61 |nd somet|imes sha|
|00003f20| 6d 65 2e 20 54 68 65 20 | 70 6c 61 63 65 20 77 68 |me. The |place wh|
|00003f30| 65 72 65 20 68 6f 70 65 | 20 69 73 20 73 68 61 72 |ere hope| is shar|
|00003f40| 65 64 0d 0a 69 73 20 69 | 6e 20 74 68 65 20 66 75 |ed..is i|n the fu|
|00003f50| 74 75 72 65 2e 20 44 65 | 6d 6f 67 72 61 70 68 65 |ture. De|mographe|
|00003f60| 72 20 42 65 6e 20 57 61 | 74 74 65 6e 62 65 72 67 |r Ben Wa|ttenberg|
|00003f70| 2c 20 66 6f 72 6d 65 72 | 6c 79 0d 0a 70 65 72 63 |, former|ly..perc|
|00003f80| 65 69 76 65 64 20 61 73 | 20 61 20 72 65 73 69 73 |eived as| a resis|
|00003f90| 74 65 72 20 74 6f 20 73 | 6f 63 69 61 6c 20 63 68 |ter to s|ocial ch|
|00003fa0| 61 6e 67 65 2c 20 73 61 | 79 73 2c 20 22 54 68 65 |ange, sa|ys, "The|
|00003fb0| 72 65 27 73 20 61 20 6e | 69 63 65 0d 0a 63 68 61 |re's a n|ice..cha|
|00003fc0| 6e 63 65 20 74 68 61 74 | 20 74 68 65 20 41 6d 65 |nce that| the Ame|
|00003fd0| 72 69 63 61 6e 20 6d 79 | 74 68 20 69 6e 20 74 68 |rican my|th in th|
|00003fe0| 65 20 31 39 39 30 73 20 | 61 6e 64 20 62 65 79 6f |e 1990s |and beyo|
|00003ff0| 6e 64 20 69 73 20 67 6f | 69 6e 67 0d 0a 74 6f 20 |nd is go|ing..to |
|00004000| 72 61 74 63 68 65 74 20 | 61 6e 6f 74 68 65 72 20 |ratchet |another |
|00004010| 73 74 65 70 20 74 6f 77 | 61 72 64 20 74 68 69 73 |step tow|ard this|
|00004020| 20 69 64 65 61 20 74 68 | 61 74 20 77 65 20 61 72 | idea th|at we ar|
|00004030| 65 20 74 68 65 0d 0a 75 | 6e 69 76 65 72 73 61 6c |e the..u|niversal|
|00004040| 20 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e 2e | 20 54 68 61 74 20 72 69 | nation.| That ri|
|00004050| 6e 67 73 20 74 68 65 20 | 62 65 6c 6c 20 6f 66 20 |ngs the |bell of |
|00004060| 6d 61 6e 69 66 65 73 74 | 20 64 65 73 74 69 6e 79 |manifest| destiny|
|00004070| 2e 0d 0a 57 65 27 72 65 | 20 61 20 70 65 6f 70 6c |...We're| a peopl|
|00004080| 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 | 20 6d 69 73 73 69 6f 6e |e with a| mission|
|00004090| 20 61 6e 64 20 61 20 73 | 65 6e 73 65 20 6f 66 20 | and a s|ense of |
|000040a0| 70 75 72 70 6f 73 65 2c | 20 61 6e 64 20 77 65 0d |purpose,| and we.|
|000040b0| 0a 62 65 6c 69 65 76 65 | 20 77 65 20 68 61 76 65 |.believe| we have|
|000040c0| 20 73 6f 6d 65 74 68 69 | 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 6f 66 | somethi|ng to of|
|000040d0| 66 65 72 20 74 68 65 20 | 77 6f 72 6c 64 2e 22 0d |fer the |world.".|
|000040e0| 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 4e | 6f 74 20 65 76 65 72 79 |... N|ot every|
|000040f0| 20 65 72 73 74 77 68 69 | 6c 65 20 61 6c 61 72 6d | erstwhi|le alarm|
|00004100| 69 73 74 20 63 61 6e 20 | 62 72 69 6e 67 20 68 69 |ist can |bring hi|
|00004110| 6d 73 65 6c 66 20 74 6f | 20 73 75 63 68 0d 0a 6f |mself to| such..o|
|00004120| 70 74 69 6d 69 73 6d 2e | 20 53 61 79 73 20 4e 6f |ptimism.| Says No|
|00004130| 72 6d 61 6e 20 50 6f 64 | 68 6f 72 65 74 7a 2c 20 |rman Pod|horetz, |
|00004140| 65 64 69 74 6f 72 20 6f | 66 20 43 6f 6d 6d 65 6e |editor o|f Commen|
|00004150| 74 61 72 79 3a 20 22 41 | 20 6c 6f 74 0d 0a 6f 66 |tary: "A| lot..of|
|00004160| 20 70 65 6f 70 6c 65 20 | 61 72 65 20 74 72 79 69 | people |are tryi|
|00004170| 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 75 6e | 64 65 72 6d 69 6e 65 20 |ng to un|dermine |
|00004180| 74 68 65 20 66 6f 75 6e | 64 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 |the foun|dations |
|00004190| 6f 66 20 74 68 65 0d 0a | 41 6d 65 72 69 63 61 6e |of the..|American|
|000041a0| 20 65 78 70 65 72 69 65 | 6e 63 65 20 61 6e 64 20 | experie|nce and |
|000041b0| 61 72 65 20 70 75 73 68 | 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 77 61 |are push|ing towa|
|000041c0| 72 64 20 61 20 6d 6f 72 | 65 20 42 61 6c 6b 61 6e |rd a mor|e Balkan|
|000041d0| 69 7a 65 64 0d 0a 73 6f | 63 69 65 74 79 2e 20 49 |ized..so|ciety. I|
|000041e0| 20 74 68 69 6e 6b 20 74 | 68 61 74 20 77 6f 75 6c | think t|hat woul|
|000041f0| 64 20 62 65 20 61 20 64 | 69 73 61 73 74 65 72 2c |d be a d|isaster,|
|00004200| 20 6e 6f 74 20 6f 6e 6c | 79 20 62 65 63 61 75 73 | not onl|y becaus|
|00004210| 65 20 69 74 0d 0a 77 6f | 75 6c 64 20 64 65 73 74 |e it..wo|uld dest|
|00004220| 72 6f 79 20 61 20 70 72 | 65 63 69 6f 75 73 20 73 |roy a pr|ecious s|
|00004230| 6f 63 69 61 6c 20 69 6e | 68 65 72 69 74 61 6e 63 |ocial in|heritanc|
|00004240| 65 20 62 75 74 20 61 6c | 73 6f 20 62 65 63 61 75 |e but al|so becau|
|00004250| 73 65 0d 0a 69 74 20 77 | 6f 75 6c 64 20 6c 65 61 |se..it w|ould lea|
|00004260| 64 20 74 6f 20 65 6e 6f | 72 6d 6f 75 73 20 75 6e |d to eno|rmous un|
|00004270| 72 65 73 74 2c 20 65 76 | 65 6e 20 76 69 6f 6c 65 |rest, ev|en viole|
|00004280| 6e 63 65 2e 22 0d 0a 0d | 0a 20 20 20 20 57 68 69 |nce."...|. Whi|
|00004290| 6c 65 20 6b 6e 6f 77 2d | 6e 6f 74 68 69 6e 67 69 |le know-|nothingi|
|000042a0| 73 6d 20 69 73 20 67 65 | 6e 65 72 61 6c 6c 79 20 |sm is ge|nerally |
|000042b0| 63 6f 6e 66 69 6e 65 64 | 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 |confined| to the |
|000042c0| 6d 6f 72 65 0d 0a 64 69 | 73 6d 61 6c 20 63 6f 72 |more..di|smal cor|
|000042d0| 6e 65 72 73 20 6f 66 20 | 74 68 65 20 41 6d 65 72 |ners of |the Amer|
|000042e0| 69 63 61 6e 20 70 73 79 | 63 68 65 2c 20 69 74 20 |ican psy|che, it |
|000042f0| 73 65 65 6d 73 20 61 6c | 6c 20 74 6f 6f 0d 0a 70 |seems al|l too..p|
|00004300| 72 65 64 69 63 74 61 62 | 6c 65 20 74 68 61 74 20 |redictab|le that |
|00004310| 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 74 | 68 65 20 6e 65 78 74 20 |during t|he next |
|00004320| 64 65 63 61 64 65 73 20 | 6d 61 6e 79 20 6d 6f 72 |decades |many mor|
|00004330| 65 20 6d 61 69 6e 73 74 | 72 65 61 6d 0d 0a 77 68 |e mainst|ream..wh|
|00004340| 69 74 65 20 41 6d 65 72 | 69 63 61 6e 73 20 77 69 |ite Amer|icans wi|
|00004350| 6c 6c 20 62 65 67 69 6e | 20 74 6f 20 73 70 65 61 |ll begin| to spea|
|00004360| 6b 20 6f 70 65 6e 6c 79 | 20 61 62 6f 75 74 20 74 |k openly| about t|
|00004370| 68 65 20 6e 61 74 69 6f | 6e 0d 0a 74 68 65 79 20 |he natio|n..they |
|00004380| 66 65 65 6c 20 74 68 65 | 79 20 61 72 65 20 6c 6f |feel the|y are lo|
|00004390| 73 69 6e 67 2e 20 54 68 | 65 72 65 20 61 72 65 20 |sing. Th|ere are |
|000043a0| 6e 6f 74 2c 20 61 66 74 | 65 72 20 61 6c 6c 2c 20 |not, aft|er all, |
|000043b0| 6d 61 6e 79 0d 0a 6e 6f | 6e 77 68 69 74 65 20 66 |many..no|nwhite f|
|000043c0| 61 63 65 73 20 64 65 70 | 69 63 74 65 64 20 69 6e |aces dep|icted in|
|000043d0| 20 4e 6f 72 6d 61 6e 20 | 52 6f 63 6b 77 65 6c 6c | Norman |Rockwell|
|000043e0| 27 73 20 70 61 69 6e 74 | 69 6e 67 73 2e 20 57 68 |'s paint|ings. Wh|
|000043f0| 69 74 65 0d 0a 41 6d 65 | 72 69 63 61 6e 73 20 61 |ite..Ame|ricans a|
|00004400| 72 65 20 61 63 63 75 73 | 74 6f 6d 65 64 20 74 6f |re accus|tomed to|
|00004410| 20 74 68 69 6e 6b 69 6e | 67 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 | thinkin|g of the|
|00004420| 6d 73 65 6c 76 65 73 20 | 61 73 20 74 68 65 20 76 |mselves |as the v|
|00004430| 65 72 79 0d 0a 70 69 63 | 74 75 72 65 20 6f 66 20 |ery..pic|ture of |
|00004440| 74 68 65 69 72 20 6e 61 | 74 69 6f 6e 2e 20 49 6e |their na|tion. In|
|00004450| 73 70 69 72 69 6e 67 20 | 61 73 20 69 74 20 6d 61 |spiring |as it ma|
|00004460| 79 20 62 65 20 74 6f 20 | 74 68 65 20 72 65 73 74 |y be to |the rest|
|00004470| 20 6f 66 0d 0a 74 68 65 | 20 77 6f 72 6c 64 2c 20 | of..the| world, |
|00004480| 73 69 67 6e 69 66 69 63 | 61 6e 74 20 61 73 20 69 |signific|ant as i|
|00004490| 74 20 6d 61 79 20 62 65 | 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 |t may be| to the |
|000044a0| 55 2e 53 2e 20 72 6f 6c | 65 20 69 6e 20 67 6c 6f |U.S. rol|e in glo|
|000044b0| 62 61 6c 0d 0a 70 6f 6c | 69 74 69 63 73 2c 20 77 |bal..pol|itics, w|
|000044c0| 6f 72 6c 64 20 74 72 61 | 64 65 20 61 6e 64 20 74 |orld tra|de and t|
|000044d0| 68 65 20 70 75 72 73 75 | 69 74 20 6f 66 20 70 65 |he pursu|it of pe|
|000044e0| 61 63 65 2c 20 62 65 63 | 6f 6d 69 6e 67 20 61 0d |ace, bec|oming a.|
|000044f0| 0a 63 6f 6e 73 70 69 63 | 75 6f 75 73 6c 79 20 6d |.conspic|uously m|
|00004500| 75 6c 74 69 72 61 63 69 | 61 6c 20 73 6f 63 69 65 |ultiraci|al socie|
|00004510| 74 79 20 69 73 20 62 6f | 75 6e 64 20 74 6f 20 62 |ty is bo|und to b|
|00004520| 65 20 61 20 73 6f 6d 65 | 77 68 61 74 0d 0a 62 75 |e a some|what..bu|
|00004530| 6d 70 79 20 65 78 70 65 | 72 69 65 6e 63 65 20 66 |mpy expe|rience f|
|00004540| 6f 72 20 6d 61 6e 79 20 | 6f 72 64 69 6e 61 72 79 |or many |ordinary|
|00004550| 20 63 69 74 69 7a 65 6e | 73 2e 20 46 6f 72 20 6f | citizen|s. For o|
|00004560| 6c 64 65 72 0d 0a 41 6d | 65 72 69 63 61 6e 73 2c |lder..Am|ericans,|
|00004570| 20 72 61 69 73 65 64 20 | 69 6e 20 61 20 77 6f 72 | raised |in a wor|
|00004580| 6c 64 20 77 68 65 72 65 | 20 74 68 65 20 6e 75 6d |ld where| the num|
|00004590| 62 65 72 73 20 6f 66 20 | 77 68 69 74 65 73 20 77 |bers of |whites w|
|000045a0| 65 72 65 0d 0a 67 72 65 | 61 74 65 72 20 61 6e 64 |ere..gre|ater and|
|000045b0| 20 74 68 65 20 76 69 73 | 69 62 69 6c 69 74 79 20 | the vis|ibility |
|000045c0| 6f 66 20 6e 6f 6e 77 68 | 69 74 65 73 20 77 61 73 |of nonwh|ites was|
|000045d0| 20 63 61 72 65 66 75 6c | 6c 79 0d 0a 72 65 73 74 | careful|ly..rest|
|000045e0| 72 61 69 6e 65 64 2c 20 | 74 68 65 20 6e 65 77 20 |rained, |the new |
|000045f0| 77 6f 72 6c 64 20 77 69 | 6c 6c 20 73 65 65 6d 20 |world wi|ll seem |
|00004600| 65 76 65 72 20 73 74 72 | 61 6e 67 65 72 2e 20 42 |ever str|anger. B|
|00004610| 75 74 20 61 73 20 74 68 | 65 0d 0a 63 68 69 6c 64 |ut as th|e..child|
|00004620| 72 65 6e 20 61 74 20 42 | 72 65 6e 74 77 6f 6f 64 |ren at B|rentwood|
|00004630| 20 53 63 69 65 6e 63 65 | 20 4d 61 67 6e 65 74 20 | Science| Magnet |
|00004640| 53 63 68 6f 6f 6c 2c 20 | 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 69 |School, |and thei|
|00004650| 72 0d 0a 63 6f 75 6e 74 | 65 72 70 61 72 74 73 20 |r..count|erparts |
|00004660| 69 6e 20 63 6c 61 73 73 | 72 6f 6f 6d 73 20 61 63 |in class|rooms ac|
|00004670| 72 6f 73 73 20 74 68 65 | 20 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e 2c |ross the| nation,|
|00004680| 20 61 72 65 20 63 6f 6d | 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 0d 0a | are com|ing to..|
|00004690| 72 65 61 6c 69 7a 65 2c | 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 77 |realize,| the new|
|000046a0| 20 77 6f 72 6c 64 20 69 | 73 20 68 65 72 65 2e 20 | world i|s here. |
|000046b0| 49 74 20 69 73 20 6e 6f | 77 2e 20 41 6e 64 20 69 |It is no|w. And i|
|000046c0| 74 20 69 73 0d 0a 69 72 | 72 65 76 65 72 73 69 62 |t is..ir|reversib|
|000046d0| 6c 79 20 74 68 65 20 41 | 6d 65 72 69 63 61 20 74 |ly the A|merica t|
|000046e0| 6f 20 63 6f 6d 65 2e 0d | 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d |o come..|........|
|000046f0| 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d | 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d |........|........|
|00004700| 0a | |. | |
+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+
